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Psychopathology
Psychopathology
62
Psychology
Graduate
12/15/2011
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Term
Timeline for all personality disorders
 Definition
begin in early adulthood
Exception = anti-social personality disorder which begins at age 15
Term
Specifiers for personality disorders?
 Definition
No
Term
Subtypes for personality disorders?
 Definition
No
Term
General criteria how many for personality disorders
 Definition
2/4
Term
Cluster A (odd)
 Definition
Paranoid
Schizoid
Schizotypal
Term
Paranoid number
 Definition
4/7
Term
Schizoid number
 Definition
4/7
Term
Schizotypal number
 Definition
5/9
Term
Cluster B (dramatic) (4)
 Definition
Antisocial
Borderline
Histrionic
Narcissistic
Term
Cluster C (Anxious) (3)
 Definition
Avoidant
Dependent
Obsessive Compulsive
Term
Mental Retardation (2 symptoms 4 types)
 Definition
IQ below 70
Cant take care of self
Onset before 18
Mild 50 to 70
Moderate 35 to 55
Severe 20 to 40
Profound IQ below 25
Term
Mood Disorders (3)
 Definition
MDE
Manic
Mixed
Term
Major Depressive Episode number
 Definition
5/9 sx's for 2 weeks
Term
Manic ep number
 Definition
3/7 sx's for at least one week
Term
Mixed episode criteria
 Definition
Criteria for MDE and manic episode met for at least one week
Term
Hypomanic episode number and duration
 Definition
3/7 sx's for at least four days
Term
Dysthymic Disorder Criteria and number and onset
 Definition
Depressed Mood for most of the day for 2 years

2/6 sx's must be present

early onset before 21

Late onset after 21
Term
Cyclothymia Criteria and criteria for children (duration required for both)
 Definition
Periods of Hypomania and depressive sx's for at least 2 years

For children must be at least one year

No MDE, ME, or mixed episode has been present during 2 years
Term
Shared MDD and MDE specifiers (4 types, mood _____ and Mood ____, In ____ and _____ remission, and no signigicant _______ in less than ______ months after ______.)
 Definition
• Shared MDD and ME SPECIFIERS
Mild
Moderate
Severe w/out psychotic features
Severe w/ psychotic features
Mood congruent
Mood incongruent
In partial remission
No sig sx’s in less than 2 months after most recent episode
In full remission
No sig sx’s beyond 2 + months since most recent episode.
Term
Specifiers only for MDD or MDE in most recent Bipolar Cycle and specifiers for that diagnosis (MDE criteria must be met continuously for __ _______, then two other descriptive words
 Definition
Chronic = at least 2 sx’s
MDE criteria must be met continuously for 2 years
Melancholic = ½ “A” sx’s and 3/6 “B” sx’s
Term
Catatonic Specifier can be used for...
 Definition
depressive, manic, and mixed episodes in MDD or any bipolar disorder
Term
Atypical Features specifier is used to describe (a _____ _______ ______ that has atypical features during the most recent ______)and (______ ______ where atypical feature have been present during the most recent _ ____.
 Definition
a major depressive episode that has atypical features during the most recent 2 weeks
dysthymic disorder where atypical features have been present during the most recent 2 years
2/4 sx’s must be met
Term
Post Partum Onset Specifier (Which disorders can it be applied to) and (onset must be within _ _____ post partum)
 Definition
Can be applied to MDD or Bipolar, or brief psychotic disorder
Onset must be within 4 weeks postpartum
Term
The following specifiers apply to MDD or BP I or II (3 in total based on time)
 Definition
With/without full interepisode recovery
W/seasonal pattern
In the past 2 years two MDE’s have occurred that demonstrate a temporal relationship to seasons
Term
MDD recurrent must have at least ____ _____ between Major depressive episodes
 Definition
2 months between MDE’s
Term
For Panic Disorder with AND w/out agoraphobia
 Definition
worries about attack and change in bx must continue for at least 1 month after a PA
Term
(panic disorders with and without agoraphobia) 1/3 “concern” or bx change symptoms must be met in addition to...
 Definition
panic attack
Term
Panic attack number
 Definition
4/13
Term
Specific Phobia under 18 (sx's must be present for at least _ ____)
 Definition
then sx’s must be present for at least 6 months
Term
Specific phobia specifiers (7 types including one onset description)
 Definition
Animal type
• Usually starts in childhood
Natural Environment type (e.g. heights, water, etc.)
Bood-injection-injury type
Situational type
• Specific site upsets (e.g tunnels, bridge, elevator)
• Bimodal onset = early childhood and 20’s
Other type = fear cued by other stimuli
Term
Social phobia Under 18 (sx must be presented for at least _ _____)
 Definition
then sx’s must be present for at least 6 months
Term
Social Phobia Specifier
 Definition
Generalized (differential with avoidant personality disorder)
Term
OCD Criteria (sx's take up more than _ ____ ___ ___) Specifier (1)
 Definition
Takes up more than 1 hour per day
Specifier: with poor insight
Term
PTSD Criteria (TAIS) How many ways for the TAI and how long for the S
 Definition
Traumatic event must be reexperienced in at least 1/5 ways
Avoidance of associated stimuli must be manifested in at least 1/7 ways
Increased arousal must be experience in at least 2/5 ways
Symptoms must persist for at least one month
Term
PTSD (specifiers hard*)
 Definition
Specifiers

 Acute = sx’s less than 3 months
 Chronic = sx’s 3+ months
 With delayed onset = 6+ months after stressor
Term
Acute stress disorder Criteria (what type of event? what type of reaction?) and (during or after the event _of_ ______ symptoms experienced) give timeline hard*
 Definition
o Traumatic event where death threatened and rxn was intense fear (2/2 sx’s must be met)
o During or after event 3/5 dissociative sx’s experienced
o Timeline
 Lasts min 2 days
 Lasts max 4 weeks
 Occurs w/in 4 weeks of traumatic event
Term
Generalized anxiety disorder Criteria (symptoms must have persisted for at least _ _____) (must have at least _/_ anxiety and worry sx's)
 Definition
o Symptoms must have persisted for at least 6 months
o Must have at least 3/6 snxiety and worry sx’s
Term
Schizophrenia number and criteria (signs of distrubance must be present for at least _ ____)(Must include at least _ ____ of symptoms that meet criteria _ for schizophrenia)
 Definition
o Signs of disturbance must be present for at least 6 months
 Must include at least 1 month of symptoms that meet criteria “A” for schizophrenia
 2/5 sx’s must be present
Term
Schizophrenia Subtypes Hard*
 Definition
 Paranoid
 Disorganized (3/3)
 Catatonic (2/5)
 Undifferentiated
Term
o Schizophrenia Longitudinal specifiers (only applied if 1 year has elapsed since onset of symptoms) (Episodic with ______ ______ _____ with _______ ______ ______ [there are two more with this addition specifier*], Episodic with no _____ _______ _____, Single episode in ______ _______, Single episode in _____ _____, _______, ______ or ______ _______.)
 Definition
 Episodic with interepisode residual symptoms
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Episodic with no interepisode residual symptoms
 Continuous
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Single episode in partial remission
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Single episode in full remission
 Other or unspecified pattern
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder (Episode lasts for at least _ ____, but less than _ ____) (Specify with _____ _____ _____, without ______ _____ _____)
 Definition
o Episode extends for at least 1 month, but less than 6 months.
o Specify
 Without good prognostic features
 With good prognostic features (2/4)
Term
Schizoaffective disorder (Must have ______ or ______ for at least _ ____ in the absence of _______ ______ _____) and (Specifiers ______ type ____ or ______, ____ type
 Definition
o Must have delusions or hallucinations for at least 2 weeks in the absence of prominent mood symp
o Specifiers
 Bipolar type = manic or mixed
 Depressive type
Term
Delusional Disorder (___ _____ _____ for at least _ _____) and name the subtypes Very Hard*
 Definition
o Non bizarre delusions for at least 1 month
o Subtypes
 Erotomanic
 Grandiose
 Jealous
 Persecutory
 Somatic
 Mixed – mix of previous types mentioned but no dominant
 Unspecified
Term
Brief Psychotic Disorder (duration at least _ _____ but less than _ _____) (how many criteria, specifiers: with _____ _____, without _____ _____, with ______ _____)
 Definition
o Duration at least 1 day but less than 1 month
o 1/4
o Specifiers
 With marked stressors
 Without marked stressors
 With postpartum onset
Term
Psychotic disorder due to mental conditions specifiers (2) (with _____, with ______)
 Definition
o Specifiers
 With delusions
 With hallucinations
Term
Substance Induced Psychotic Disorder (with onset during ______, with onset during ______)
 Definition
Specifiers
With onset during intoxication
With onset during withdrawal
Term
4/7 (2)
 Definition
Paranoid
Schizoid
Term
4/13
 Definition
Panic Attack
Term
5/9 and how long does one of them have to persist?
 Definition
MDD (for two weeks) and Schizotypal
Term
3/7 and how long do both of them have to persist?
 Definition
Manic and hypomanic episode, A manic episode must persist for one week, a hypomanic episode must persist for 4 days
Term
2/4
 Definition
General criteria for personality disorders
Atypical features of Dysthymia
Term
1/5
 Definition
Traumatic event PTSD criteria
Term
1/7
 Definition
Avoidance of situations similar to trauma
Term
2/5
 Definition
Increased arousal when presented with situation similar to trauma
Catatonic Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
Term
2/2
 Definition
Traumatic event from acute stress disorder
Term
3/5
 Definition
Acute stress disorder-Dissociative symptoms experienced during or after the event
Term
3/6
 Definition
GAD
Schizophreniform-With good prognostic features
Term
3/3
 Definition
Disorganized (Subtype of Schizophrenia)
Term
1/4
 Definition
Brief Psychotic Disorder
Term
Schizophrenia Longitudinal specifiers *very hard*
 Definition
 Episodic with interepisode residual symptoms
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Episodic with no interepisode residual symptoms
 Continuous
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Single episode in partial remission
• With prominent negative symptoms
 Single episode in full remission
 Other or unspecified pattern
Term
Schizophreniform Disorder* Hard
 Definition
o Episode extends for at least 1 month, but less than 6 months.
o Specify
 Without good prognostic features
 With good prognostic features (2/4)
Term
Schizoaffective disorder very hard*
 Definition
Must have delusions or hallucinations for at least 2 weeks in the absence of prominent mood symp
o Specifiers
 Bipolar type = manic or mixed
 Depressive type
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