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Psychology disorders
Irene Gold
43
Health Care
Professional
09/05/2013

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Term
persistant disorder characterized by a relatively inflexible reaction to stress
Definition
personality disorders
Term
psycho/sociopath that actos out conflict without remorse or guilt. has difficulty following rules
Definition
antisocial
Term
Descriptive thoughts or behavior that are autonomic responses to anxiety or stress. The common example of both of handwashing caused by an obsession with cleanliness or a phobia of being unclean
Definition
compulsive
Term
Attention seeking, aggressive, seductive person who is unable to be deeply involved emotionally
Definition
hysterical or histrionic
Term
Attention seeking, regards no one else as important, strong admiration for self
Definition
narcissism
Term
Preoccupation with delusions. sensitive, defensive, suspicion leading to aggression, unfounded belief that others want to harm him
Definition
paranoid
Term
taking aggressive actions in an indirect manner, argumentative
Definition
passive aggressive
Term
ungluing of reason and emotion, introverted and withdrawn emotionally cold and distant, avoids social interaction. Delusions and hallucinations
Definition
schizoid
Term
unconscious strategies utilized to cope with reality
Definition
defense mechanisms
Term
refusal to perceive unpleasant realities. painful subject stems from external sources such as impulses or fantasies. most commonly seen with alcoholics
Definition
denial
Term
act of assigning a feeling or belief to another person, group, or to the outside world
Definition
projection
Term
attributing ones own unacceptable desires and impulses to someone else (makes excuses)
Definition
rationalization
Term
depressed, unacceptable behavior expressed in an exaggerated form of an opposite behavior
Definition
reaction formation
Term
a response to stress in which an individual revers to a less developmentally mature stage
Definition
regression
Term
the unconscious exclusion of painful impulses, desires, or fears from the conscious mind
Definition
repression
Term
redirection ones feelings (aggression or affection) from one person to another
Definition
transference
Term
channeling unacceptable impulses or energy into socially acceptable activity
Definition
sublimation
Term
heart palpitations, increased heart rate, shortness of breath, sweating, tingling, and dizziness may be a patient with
Definition
anxiety disorder
Term
A state of intense apprehension or worry often accompanied by physical symptoms such as shaking, intense feelings in the gut, common in mental illness or after a very distressing experience
Definition
anxiety
Term
repeated attacks of severe anxiety lasting from 5-30 min
Definition
panic disorder
Term
reoccuring intrusive thought or image that seems senseless or unpleasant
Definition
obsession
Term
activity designed to reduce anxiety that a person feels compelled to repeat with no conscious desire to do so
Definition
compulsion
Term
perfectionist, inflexible, uncontrollably entangled with details and highly repetitive activities
Definition
obessive compulsive
Term
persistant thoughts are ___ while persistent actions are ___
Definition
obsessive, compulsive
Term
obsessive compulsive often begins in __
Definition
adolescence but can begin in childhood
Term
an irrational or unrealistic fear of a situation, animal, person, or activity
Definition
phobic
Term
fear of public spaces
Definition
agoraphobia
Term
fear of heights
Definition
acrophobia
Term
fear of thunder and lightning
Definition
astrophobia
Term
fear of stars or celesial space
Definition
astraphobia
Term
psychological conflicts take on a physcial form and no organic evidence exist to explain symptom
Definition
somatoform disorder
Term
Chronic, cyclic multiple somatic complaints not due to a physical illness. Symptoms cannot be explained by physical syndrome. Patient seeks treatment and change his life as a result of the symptoms. Patient presents with symptoms in a vague exaggerated way. More concerned with discomfort than disease
Definition
somatization disorder
Term
And exaggerated pre-occupation with bodily functions and fear that one is suffering from serious disease. Patient believes they have a disease or one is soon going to occur. Disease is thought to be imminent. Patient presents with having diagnosed himself, in a very detailed way, hoping for a dreaded diagnosis.
Definition
hypochondriosis
Term
Loss or change of physical function cost by a psychological conflict. Conversion symptoms are not supported by medical evidence but not faked. Often up here rapidly after trauma involuntary response most common disability seen: paralysis, blindness, mutism, deafness, seizures
Definition
conversion hysteria aka conversion reaction
Term
pervasive belief that a body part is a mishapen or malformed. patient is not able to admit that he or she is exaggerating may avoid mirrors or social contact
Definition
body dysmorphic disorder
Term
severe fluctuation of mood or personality
Definition
affective disorder
Term
associated with delirium tremens and folate deficiency
Definition
alcoholism
Term
behavior alternates between mania nad melancholia; highs and lows
Definition
manic depressive (bipolar)
Term
associated with muscle inhibition: supor; loss of muscle activity
Definition
catatonia
Term
mild chronic depression. symptoms occur most of the time for 2 years. same symptoms as depression but not as severe
Definition
dysthymic disorder
Term
perception problem
Definition
hallucinations
Term
period of depression associated with menopause
Definition
involutional melancholia
Term
delusions, auditory hallucinations, associated with menopause
Definition
schizophrenia
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