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Involves a direct request ex: Alex, would you get the lights |
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-individuals change their attitude of behavior to adhere to existing norms
ex: backpacks not brief cases |
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-begin with a small request -when granted makes larger request -ex: Can i borrow the shoes? -the dress -the jewelery? |
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-requestor makes large request -when refused, make smaller request Ex: Can i have $500? NO Can I have $100? YES |
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foot-in-the-mouth (Low ball approach?) |
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-requestor establishes some kind of relationship with target person -increases targets feelings of obligation to comply |
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What you do is less likely to be identified with you -you lose your identity -mob -ex: mardi gras |
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Stanford Prison Experiment |
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-healthy, mentally stable men assigned role of prisoner or guard -simulated jail -guards could do whatever to keep "prisoners" in line OUTCOME -guards were cruel to prisoners -both fell into the role of their character |
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-conformity study -3 line question -pple chose wrong answer in order to conform |
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-type of conformity -belief that others are correct -if you dont know the answer youll agree with what someone else says |
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-type of conformity -fear of negative consequences -we are afraid of being deviant |
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-pple are assigned roles, teacher, student -shock delivered if answered question wrong -65% of teachers kept shocking because Milgram told them too |
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-when one persons behavior is affected by words or actions of others |
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the process of explaining the causes of behavior, including our own |
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Fundamental Attribution error |
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a bias -attributing a persons behavior to internal causes instead of external EX: he didnt call becuase he doesnt like me instead of...he didnt because he forgot |
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-resembles FAE -tendency to attribute ones succes to internal factors and your failures to external factors |
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socially based rules that dictate what people should or should not do in certain situations |
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false assumptions that all assumptions that all members of the same group share similar characterstics |
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a positive or negtative attitude toward an entire group of people |
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