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Behavior that is deviant (atypical), distressing, maladptive (dysfunctional), Socially Unacceptable |
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Theoretical approches to psychological disorders |
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Biological Approch: Medical Model- Disorders with biological origins
Psychological Approch: Experiences, thoughts, emotions, personality
Sociocultural Approch: Social content
Biopsychosocial Model: interaction of biogical, psychologocal and sociocultural factors |
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have unrealistic, irrational fears or anxieties of disabling intensity as their most obvious manifestation. |
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Types of anxiety disorder |
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Generalized anxiety Disorder- psychological disorder marked by presistent anxeity for at least six months and in which the individual is unable to specify the reasons for the anxeity
Panic disorder-anxiety disorder in which the individual experiences recurrent, sudden onsets of intense apprehension or terror, often without warning and wih no specific cause.
Phobic Disorder-Anxiety disorder characterized by an irrational, overwhelming, presistent fear of a particular object or situation. Obsessive-compulsive Disorder-anxeity disorder in which the individual has anxiety provoking thoughts that will not go away and/or urges to predorm repetitive, ritualistic behaviors to prevent or preduce some future situation. Post-trimatic stress disorder-Anxiety disorder that develops through exposure to a traumatic event that has overwhelmed the person's abilities to cope. |
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- Specific Phobia- You are afarid of one specific phobia
- Social Phobia- is an intense fear of being humiliated or embarrassed in social situations
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ODC, what are obsessions, what are compulsions |
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- OCD-Anxiety disorder in which the individual has anxietyprovoking thoughts that will not go away and/or urges to perform repetitive, ritualistic behaviors to prevent or produce some future situation.
- Obesssions- are recurrent thoughts
- Compulsions- are recurrent behavior
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- Psycholgical disorder the main types of which are depressive disorders and bipolar diorder-in which there is a primary disturbance of mood: prolonged emotion that colors the individal's entire emotional state
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Major depressive Disorder causes |
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Suicide
Rates and what groups are most risk? |
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Schizophrenia
Positive symptoms |
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Borderlin personality disordder |
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antisocial personality disorder |
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Why do some people stop taking medications |
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who prescribes medications |
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Antidepressants
Tricylines, MAIOs, SSRIs |
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Antianxiety
Benzoiazepines |
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Psychodynamic Therapies/ Psychoanalysis |
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what is the percentage of people improve from therapy |
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