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Science that seeks to understand behavior and mental processes and to apply that understanding in the service of human welfare. |
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What are the Subfields of Psychology? |
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Biological Cognitive Engineering Developmental Personality Clinical Community Health Educational School Social Organizational Quantitative Sport Forensics |
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Wundt's study of consciousness was expanded upon by Titchener. |
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William James approach to psychology |
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Founded by John B Watson in 1913 |
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Study of the structure of consciousness |
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Study of how consciousness helps us to adapt to our environment |
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Study of only see-able behaviors |
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What are the different approaches to psychology? |
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Biological Evolutionary Psychodynamic Behavioral Cognitive Humanistic |
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Wants to separate from others. Wants self defined goals. Winning is everything. High self esteem. Not modest. |
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Wants to be connected to others and blend in. Major goals are determined by others. Group harmony is everything. Modest. |
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Openess Conscientious Extraversion Neuroticism |
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Organized / Achievement Oriented |
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Sensitive / Trusting / Kind |
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Western Educated Industrialized Rich Democratic Cultures |
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Define Biological Approach |
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How physiological processes shape behavior and mental processes |
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Define Evolutionary Approach |
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Emphasize inherited adaptive aspects of behavior and mental processes. |
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Define Psychodynamic Approach |
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Mental and Behavior Processes that reflect the struggle between raw impulse and social rule. |
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Define Behavioral Approach |
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Define Biological Psychology |
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Study role played by the brain in regulating normal and disordered behavior. |
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Define Cognitive Psychology |
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Study basic psychological processes as well as judgement, decision making, and problem solving. |
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Define Engineering Psychology |
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Study of human factors in the use of equipment |
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Define Developmental Psychology |
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Study of the development of behavior over time. |
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Define Personality Psychology |
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Study what sets people apart from each other |
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Define Clinical Psychology |
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Conduct research on abnormal behavior |
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Study the relationship between behavior and health |
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Define Educational Psychology |
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Conduct and apply research and teaching and learning |
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Assess and alleviate children's academic problems |
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Examine questions regarding on how people influeunce each other |
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Define Organizational Psychology |
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Study ways to increase efficiency and productivity in the workplace |
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Define Quantitative Psychology |
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Study ways on how to analyze research data from all subfields |
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Study sports and their effect on mental processes and behaviors |
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Define Forensic Psychology |
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Study of psychology and law |
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