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Psych Test 1 Lec 1
NSU - Orlando Psych Test 1 Lecture 1
41
Health Care
Graduate
02/09/2011

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Cards

Term
concerned with the dx and tx of persons with mental disorders
Definition
psychiatry
Term
thoughts, feelings, disorders
Definition
mental
Term
difficulty manifested by subjective distress or observable dysfunction
Definition
disorder
Term
clinically significant impairment or distress
Definition
mental disorder
Term
what are the contributing factors to mental disorders?
Definition
biologic, psychological, social
Term
indirection and delay in reaching the point, components may have a meaningful connection
Definition
circumstantially
Term
shift from one subject to another withouth meaningful connection.
Definition
Derailment
Term
almost continuous flow of accelerated speech with abrupt change form subject to subject based on understandable connections.
Definition
Flight of Ideas
Term
invented or distorted words, be careful of slang
Definition
neologisms
Term
speech that is largely incomprehensible
Definition
incoherence
Term
sudden interruption of speech in midsentence or before copmletion of a thought, "loosing a thought"
Definition
blocking
Term
fabrication of facts to fill in gaps in impaired memory. common in Korsakoff's Syndrome from alcoholism
Definition
confabulation
Term
persistent repitition of words or ideas
Definition
preservation
Term
repitition of words/phrases of others
Definition
echolalia
Term
repitition of the movements of others
Definition
echopraxia
Term
choice of word based on sound not meaning, common in schizo and manic episodes
Definition
clanging
Term
repetitive behaviors or mental acts a person feels driven to perform to produce a future state of affairs.
Definition
compulsion
Term
recurrent, uncontrollable thoughts, images, or impulses that a person considers unacceptable and alien.
Definition
obsession
Term
persistant irrational fears with compelling desire to avoid the stimulus
Definition
phobia
Term
apprehension, fear, tensions, uneasiness that may be focused (anxiety) or free floating (impending doom)
Definition
anxiety
Term
sense that things in the environment are strange, unreal, or remote
Definition
feelings of unreality
Term
sense that one's self is different, changed, unreal, or has lost identity or become detached from one's body or mind
Definition
feelings of depersonalization
Term
false, fixed, or personal beliefs not shared by other members of the person's cuulture or subculture
Definition
delusions
Term
misinterpretation of real or external stimuli
Definition
illusion
Term
misinterpretation of real external stimuli
Definition
illusion
Term
subjective sensory perceptions in the absence of relevant external stimuli. Person may or may not recognize the experience as false.
Definition
Hallucinations
Term
are perceptions associated with dreaming, falling asleep, or awakening classified as hallucinations?
Definition
No.
Term
what disorders are hallucinations associated with?
Definition
delirium, dementia, PTSD, schizo, alcoholism
Term
what is a warning signal of psychiatric distress?
Definition
medically unexplained conditions lasting longer than 6 weeks
Term
what common functional syndromes often co-exist with psych disorders?
Definition
IBS, chronic fatigue, TMJ, multiple chemical sensitivity
Term
disorder of condition that is the focus of clincal attention (chief complaint)
Definition
axis 1
Term
personlity disorders and metal retardation
Definition
axis 2
Term
general medical conditions
Definition
axis 3
Term
psychosocial & environmental problems
Definition
axis 4
Term
global assessment funcitioning scale (GAFS)
Definition
axis 5
Term
axis 4 environmental factors include.....
Definition
educational, occupational, legal system/crime, economic, access to healthcare, housing
Term
mild, moderate, and servere classification are used for.....
Definition
mental retardation, conduct disorders, manic episodes, and major depressive disorders
Term
all criteria were initially met, only some are currently met
Definition
partial remission
Term
all criteria previously met, no signs and symptoms currently remain
Definition
full remission
Term
individual is considered to be recovered
Definition
prior history
Term
partial remission, full remission, and prior history are used to describe....
Definition
manic episodes, major depressive disorder, and substance abuse with severity and course specifiers
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