Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Psych Quiz 1: Ch.1,2,4
N/A
23
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
09/25/2009

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition of Psychology according to James
Definition
“science of the mind”
Term
Definition of Psychology according to Watson
Definition
“science of overt behavior”
Term
James’ belief regarding brain physiology
Definition
no mental modification ever occurs which is not accompanied or followed by a bodily change
Term
Watson’s belief regarding introspection
Definition
goal is the prediction and control of behavior; introspection forms no part of its methods
Term
Watson’s belief regarding consciousness
Definition
Never use the term; use terms of stimulus, response, habit formation, habit integration, etc
Term
Watson’s goals of Psychology
Definition
Prediction and control of behavior
Term
Caulkin’s belief regarding course subject matter
Definition
must understand normal in order to treat abnormal
Term
Goal of Evolutionary Psychology
Definition
Explicate historical, ontogenetic, and situational forms of contextual input
Term
Contextual Influences in Evolutionary Psychology
Definition
Histrionic (share history with other species); Ontogenetic (development); Situational (input activates response)
Term
Why Men & Women Differ
Definition
Men went hunting so have greater upper body strength & spacial rotation; women gathered, so had better spatial location memory; women had to worry whether or not they were only temporary sex partners
Term
Right & Left Hemisphere
Definition
Right-art, music, creativity; Left-reasoning, language, writing
Term
Why Sperry did the Surgery, and What He Did
Definition
Cut connection between hemispheres in order to stop severe epileptic seizures
Term
Jacobs-Factors Influencing Depression
Definition
Seratonin
Term
Jacobs-Relationship between Exercise and Depression
Definition
repetitive motor acts increase serotonin neuronal activity
Term
What Determines Behavior according to Plomin
Definition
Heredity and Environment
Term
Relationship Between Genes and Behavior according to Plomin
Definition
Genes affect IQ, verbal ability, disorders, etc
Term
Purpose of Dreams according to Freud
Definition
road to the elusive unconscious mind; wish fulfillment
Term
Dream of Convenience
Definition
i.e. drinking water in dream after eating salty food to quench thirst
Term
What geese Dream of
Definition
maize; wish fulfillment
Term
What Children Dream of
Definition
simple fulfillments of wishes
Term
Characteristics of D Sleep According to Hobson & McCarly
Definition
activation of brain, relative exclusion of external input; blocking of motor output, etc
Term
Definition of Dreams according to Hobson & McCarly
Definition
hallucinations
Term
Activation/Synthesis-Hobson & McCarly
Definition
nonspecific state generator; sets level of brain's constituent neurons to determine D state
Supporting users have an ad free experience!