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HYPOCHONDRIA VIDEO WHAT WAS THE TRIGGER? |
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WHE HER FATHER DIED OF A VERY UNEXPECTED HEART ATTACK WHEN SHE WAS 10 ALSO, HER JOB SWITCH FROM 3RD TO 8TH GRADE |
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| 2 SUBTYPES OF PAIN DISORDERS |
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PAIN DISORDER ASSOCIATED WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS PAIN DISORDER ASSOCIATED WITH BOTH PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AND A GENERAL MEDICAL CONDITION |
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REFUSAL TO MAINTAIN A HEALTHY BODY WEIGHT INTENSE FEAR OF GAINING WEIGHT DISTORTED PERCEPTION OF BODY ABSENCE OF AT LEAST 3 CONSECUTIVE MENSTRUAL PERIODS (WOMEN) DIMINISHED SEXUAL APPETITE, LOWERED TESTOSTERONE (MEN) |
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| 2 DIFFERENT TYPES OF ANOREXIA |
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RESTRICTING TYPE BINGE-EATING/PURGING TYPE |
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| RESTRICTING TYPE ANOREXIA |
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LIMIT AMOUNT OF FOOD INTAKE COUNT CALORIES AVOID EATING |
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| BINGE-EATING/PURGING TYPE ANOREXIA |
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BINGE PURGE (MANY START WITH RESTRICING THEN GO TO THIS TYPE) **STILL VERY THIN WITH THIS TYPE |
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MOTIVATED BY EXTERNAL INCENTIVES ($) |
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| MOTIVATED BY ATTENTION AND SYMPATHY |
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| TREATMENT FOR CONVERSION DISORDER |
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| KNOWLEDGE OF HOW TO TREAT IS LIMITED BUT BEHAVIORAL METHODS MOST EFFECTIVE |
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| RISK FACTOR FOR EATING DISORDERS |
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| PEOPLE INVOLVED IN BODY CONSCIOUS ACTIVITIES LIKE BALLET |
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| LIFETIME PREVALENCE OF ANOREXIA |
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| PERCENT WHO RECOVER FULLY FROM ANOREXIA |
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DEATH FROM STARVATION OR SUICIDE KIDNEY DAMAGE RENAL FAILURE |
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| MORTALITY RATE OF ANOREXIA |
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| 12 TIMES HIGHER THAN THE MORTALITY RATE FOR FEMALES 15-24 IN THE GENERAL POPULATION |
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| 2 DIFFERENT TYPES OF BULIMIA |
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PURGING TYPE NON-PURGING TYPE |
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| PURGES TO STOP THE EXCESSIVE FEAR OF WEIGHT GAIN |
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| REMOVES CALORIES THROUGH NON-PURGING MEANS LIKE EXCERCISING EXCESSIVELY |
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| DIFFERENCE IN WEIGHT BETWEEN ANOREXIC PATIENTS AND BULIMIC PATIENTS |
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| PEOPLE WITH BULIMIA ARE TYPICALLY OF NORMAL WEIGHT |
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| ***THERE ARE 10 FEMALES FOR EVERY MALE WITH AN EATING DISORDER*** |
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ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE HYPOKALEMIA (LOW POTASSIUM) DAMAGE TO HEART MUSCLE DAMAGE TO HANDS, THROUAT, MOUTH AND TEETH(ONLY THE BINGE/PURGE TYPE) |
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| LOSS OF SENSE OF PERSONAL IDENTITY, OFTEN WITH A FEELING OF BEING SOMETHING OR SOMEONE ELSE |
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| EXPERIENCE IN WHICH THE EXTERNAL WORLD IS PERCEIVED AS DISTORTED AND LACKING A STABLE AND PALPABLE EXISTENCE |
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| PREOCCUPATION, BASED ON MISINTERPRETATIONS OF BODILY SYMPTOMS, WITH THE FEAR THAT ONE HAS A SERIOUS DISEASE |
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HYPOCHONDRIASIS TREATMENT |
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Definition
COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (HOW OUT THOUGHTS AFFECT OUR BODY) |
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| TREATMENT FOR PAIN DISORDER |
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| COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL TECHNIQUES |
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| GAINS WITH CONVERSION DISORDER |
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PRIMARY GAIN IS CONTINUED ESCAPE OR AVOIDANCE OF A STRESSFUL SITUATION SECONDARY GAIN INCLUDE ATTENTION AND FINANCIAL COMPENSATION |
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| DEPERSONALIZATION DISORDER |
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| DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER IN WHICH THERE IS A LOSS OF THE SENSE OF SELF |
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MUST HAVE: 4 PAIN SYMPTOMS 2 GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS (VOMITING ETC...) 1 SEXUAL SYMPTOM 1 PSEUDONEUROLOGICAL SYMPTOM LAST SEVERAL YEARS BEGIN BEFORE AGE 30 NOT EXPLAINED BY PHYSICAL INJURY LEADS TO MEDICAL TREATMENT OF TO SIGNIFICANT LIFE IMPAIRMENT |
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| SOMATIZATION DISORDER TREATMENT |
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DIFFICULT TO TREAT MEDICAL MANAGEMENT COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY USED MOST OFTEN |
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| MUSCLE DYSMORPHIA DISORDER |
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Definition
EATING DISORDER FOUND ALMOST EXCLUSIVELY IN MEN FEAR OF BEING THIN EXTREME EFFORTS TO BE BIGGER/MORE MUSCULAR |
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| GENETICS AND EATING DISORDERS |
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Definition
| THE TENDENCY TO DEVELOP AN EATING DISORDER RUNS IN FAMILIES BUT IT IS NOT DETERMINED WHETHER OR NOT IT IS A GENETIC INFLUENCE |
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| GENDER AND SOMATIZATION DISORDER |
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| THREE TO TEN TIMES MORE COMMIN IN WOMEN THAN IN MEN |
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RATE OF SUCCESS OF EATING DISORDER TREATMENT |
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| 51% OF PEOPLE FULLY RECOVERED AFTER 20 YEARS |
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| IS NOT A DSMIV CLASSIFIED DISORDER |
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BODY MASS INDEX WEIGHT/HEIGHT * HEIGHT X 703=BMI |
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DOESN'T ACCOUNT FOR -GENDER -MUSCLE MASS -AGE -SET POINT THEORY ONLY USED BECAUSE IT IS EASY!!! |
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WEIGHT LOSS GROUPS MEDICATIONS GASTRIC SURGERY BEHAVIORAL MANAGEMENT *PREVENTION IS IMPORTANT |
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GENETICS HORMONES INVOLVED IN APPETIT AND WEIGHT REGULATION SOCIOCULTURAL INFLUENCES FAMILY INFLUENCES STRESS AND COMFORT FOOD |
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| REASONS WHY AMERICANS OVEREAT |
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Definition
STRESS BORED LACK OF KNOWLEDGE LACK OF MOVEMENT **WE ARE OVERWEIGHT BECAUSE WE HAVE A PROBLEM OF OVEREATING, BIGGER PORTIONS! |
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| IN REFERENCE TO OBESITY IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE? |
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| ONCE PEOPLE BECOME OBESE IT IS DIFFICULT FOR THEM TO LOSE WEIGHT AND MAINTAIN THEIR NEW LOW WEIGHT |
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| DISSOCIATIVE FUGE SYMPTOMS AND CONSEQUENCES |
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DEPART FROM HOME SURROUNDINGS CAN RESULT IN A PERSON DEVELOPING A WHOLE NEW IDENTITY OR A PERSON BEING REPORTED MISSING |
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| DISSOCIATE IDENTITY DISORDER (DID) SYMPTOMS AND CONSEQUENCES |
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Definition
MANIFESTS TWO OR MORE DISTINCT IDENTITIES OR PERSONALITY STATES THAT ALTERNATE IN SOME WAY IN TAKING CONTROL F BEHAVIOR STARTS IN CHILDHOOD -DEPRESSION -SELF-MUTILATION -MOODINESS -HALLUCINATION -ERRATIC BEHAVIOR |
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| VERY RARE BUT IS INCREASING |
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POST TRAUMATIC THEORY AND DID |
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| MORE FEMALES THAN MALES ARE DIAGNOSED BECAUSE CHILDHOOD SEXUAL ABUSE IS MORE PREVALENT IN FEMALES |
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| SYMPTOMS OF CONVERSION DISORDER |
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SENSORY SYMPTOMS OR DEFICITS (GLOVE ANAESTHESIA) MOTOR SYMPTOMS OR DEFICITS (APHONIA) SEIZURES OR A MIX OF ALL THREE |
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HYOCHONDRIASIS SOMATIZATION DISORDER PAIN DISORDER CONVERSION DISORDER BDD |
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GOAL OF TREATMENT FOR THOSE WITH DID |
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| PREVALANCE OF CONVERSION DISORDER |
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NO LONGER AS PREVALENT AS THEY ONCE WERE OCCURS 2-10 TIMES MORE OFTEN IN WOMEN THAN IN MEN MOST COMMONLY BETWEEN EARLY ADOLESCENCE AND EARLY ADULTHOOD |
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| 50% WHO HAVE IT DO NOT HAVE JOBS |
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CLOSELY RELATED. HAVE PROMINENT OBSESSIONS, AND ENGAGE IN A VARIETY OF CHECKING BEHAVIOR. MORE CONVINCED THAT THEIR OBBSESSIVE BELIEFS ARE ACCURATE THAN PEOPLE WITH OCD. IS ALSO RELATED TO EATING DISORDERS |
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2 TYPES OF PAIN DISORDERS |
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PAIN DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS & PAIN DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH BOTH PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AND A GENERAL MEDICAL CONDITION |
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| TREATMENT FOR CONVERSION DISORDER |
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Definition
VERY HARD TO TREAT BEHAVIORAL METHODS ARE MOST EFFECTIVE |
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| DEFINING BEHAVIORS OF THOSE WITH SOMATOFORM DISORDERS |
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-THEY ARE NOT MALINGERING (FAKING IT) -THERE IS NO EVIDENCE OF TRUE PHYSICAL PATHOLOGY |
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| THE IDEA THAT OUR BODYIES RESIST MARKED VARIATION FROM SEOME SORT OF BIOLOGICALLY DETERMINED "SET POINT" OR WEIGHT THAT OUR INDIVIDUAL BODIES TRY TO DEFEND |
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| RISK FACTORS FOR EATING DISORDERS |
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SOCIOCULTURAL INFLUENCES WOMEN OFTEN INTERNALIZE THE THIN IDEAL SET-POINT THEORY FAMILIES NEGATIVE AFFECT(FEELING BAD) CHILDHOOD SEXUAL ABUSE PERFECTIONISM |
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