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Psych 100
NA
44
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
09/08/2010

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Cards

Term
What was Wundt more intrested in?
Definition
HOW the mind works
Term
What was James more intrested in?
Definition
The mind's function and the conscience expirence
Term
Why should introspection not be used
Definition
Because it's not a good research tool
Term
what did sigmund freud emohasized what
Definition
the conflicts of early childhood
Term
what did the humanists focus on?
Definition
a person's unique expirence (need for acceptance)
Term
who was a behaviorist?
Definition
John Watson
Term
what are the 3 basic levels of analysis?
Definition
biological, psychological, social- cultural
Term
define neuroscience
Definition
the brain and biological systems
Term
define behavior genetics
Definition
how genes and environments interact to produce
Term
define psychodynamic view
Definition
unconscious motives
Term
what is the difference between behaviorism and cognitive view
Definition
behaviorism is to learn while cognitive view is processing and interpreting information
Term
define social cultural perspective
Definition
behavior variation across cultures and situations
Term
psychology's views are often _________.
Definition
complementary
Term
what is the difference between basic and applied research?
Definition
basic research adds to the general knowlege base whilen applied helps solve practical problems
Term
what involves basic and applied research?
Definition
cognitive research
Term
what are humans attracted to?
Definition
intuition
Term
define hindsight bias
Definition
"i knew it all along"
Term
how does the scientific method begin?
Definition
with the attitude of skepticism
Term
what are the 4 steps of the scientific method?
Definition
ID theory, write a hypothesis, do the research, and replicate
Term
what are the 3 different types of discriptive studies?
Definition
case studies, surveys, naturalistic observations
Term
what makes correlational studies different than descriptive studies
Definition
correlational studies use surveys to collect data and analyze it further
Term
what are the pros and cons of naturalistic observations?
Definition
+ seeing the true side of your subjects
- waiting forever to get your research done
Term
define correlations
Definition
how strongly 2 variables are related
Term
give an example of how a correlational study works
Definition
church attendence and happiness
Term
define correlation coefficient
Definition
the strength of the relationship on a number scale
Term
what are the pros of correlational studies
Definition
it allows us to make predictions and it's about likelihood and not certainty
Term
what do expirements allow researchers to do?
Definition
they allow them to control all variables except the one of intrest
Term
what 3 things do psychological theories do
Definition
They organize scientific observations, explain observed facts, and generate hypotheisis
Term
What condition refers to the group that recieves the treatment?
Definition
the expirimental group
Term
what refers to the group that does not recieve tratment?
Definition
The control group
Term
what are the positives and negitives about descriptive research methods
Definition
Descriptive research methods can expand knowledge about behaviors and help generate hypotheses, but they are NOT good for explaining behaviors and why they occur.
Term
the petuitary glad has responsibility for regulating ___________.
Definition
growth
Term
what muscles are controlled by the somatic nervous system
Definition
skelital muscles
Term
the work groups that neurons cluster into are...
Definition
nural networks
Term
most of the signals neurons recieve are...
Definition
excititory
Term
what can detect brain activity by afmitting electrical signals
Definition
EEG
Term
what part of the brain effects language comprehension
Definition
Wernikies area
Term
what part of the brain causes you to automatically wake up?
Definition
reticular formation
Term
what part of the brain causes seizures?
Definition
corpus callosum
Term
what side of the brain constructs theories people offer to explain their own behavior
Definition
the left hemisphere
Term
Ivan Pavlov pioneered the study of
Definition
learning
Term
Wilhelm Wundt was both a ______________and a _______________.
Definition
physiologist and a philosopher
Term
A unified understanding of explanations provided by the neuroscience, cognitive, social-cultural, and other psychological perspectives is most clearly provided by:
Definition
a biopsycosocial approach
Term
Which perspective would be most relevant to understanding the role of spaced practice on long-term memory of information?
Definition
cognitive
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