Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Psyc 289: human sexuality
human sexuality test 2
31
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
10/18/2012

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Master and Johnson
Definition
first sexual response research of its kind. observed hundreds of people and their physiological responses during sex.
 -Many find the results skewed from the equipment that was used and the type of sample they took
Term
Master and Johnson
Model of "Sexual Response Cycle"
Definition
4 phases
-excitement
-plateau
-orgasm
-resolution
Term
Kaplan Response Model
Definition
3 responses
-desire
-excitement
-orgasm
Term
Feminist Response Model
Definition
emphasizes with greater complexity women's responses and emotions
Term
Men's desire
Definition
an intrinsic motivation to pursue sex
-physical activation of a specific neural system in the brain
*the desire phase is liked by psychologist who believe emotion plays a role in sexual response*
Term
Men's Excitement (arousal)
Definition
-the first physiological sign of arousal in a man is an erection
-testicle enlargement
-nipple erection
Term
vasocongestive
Definition
engorgement of tissues with blood
Term
Neural responses during an erection
Definition
Nerve impulses sent down the spine have a reflexive response to the penis releasing GMP. That causes the muscles to relax allowing for blood flow (erection)
-quadriplegics still get erections, they just don't feel the stimulation
Term
Men's Plateau Phase
Definition
high sexual arousal leading to orgasm
-may be a short period or long period for men
-diameter of penis increases
-testicles become fully engorged
-cowplers gland secretes drops of clear liquid
Term
men's orgasm phase
Definition
brief but intense sensations (genital and full body)
-emission: rhythmic muscular contractions occur .6-.8, semen is created and pushed through the ejaculatory ducts
-expulsion: ejaculation occurs. the sphincter muscles block off urethra
*ejaculation and orgasm are separate*
-think prepuberty
Term
orgasm cont.
Definition
been reported that the feeling can go from the genitals to all over the body, making many researchers believe orgasm has to do with the brain.
-also paraplegics have reported having orgasms
Term
men's resolution
Definition
return to an unaroused state
-blood flow returns to normal
-if stimulation occurs after, they can return in the cycle
-ejaculation wont occur again until plateau levels are met
Term
the refractory period
Definition
period of time after an orgasm in which it is physiologically impossible for a man to achieve another orgasm
-period lengthens with age and number of orgasms
-the coolidge effect: shortens the period when with new partner
Term
women's desire
Definition
sexual desire is motivated less by biological urges than it is by relationship and intimacy needs
-basson's model
-sexual desire is a response
Term
women's excitement (arousal)
Definition
capacity to become physically aroused by situation focus
-relationship and intimacy needs
vaginal walls become engorged and the pressure causes vaginal lubrication
-clitoris becomes encouraged, labia moves out of the way
-nipples become erect, and towards the end of this phase breast become engorged
Term
women's plateau
Definition
inner third of vaginal walls swell, gripping the penis
flush occurs
-heighten arousal causes clitoris to disappear and less lubrication, labia changes color
Term
women's orgasm
Definition
inner third muscles contract
don't have inevitability feeling
described similar to men's
Term
women's resolution
Definition
multiple orgasms possible
like men, women drop below the plateau phase if stimulation and arousal disappears
Term
Freud's Type of orgasms
Definition
clitoral stimulation: he believed they were the work of immaturity and needed to be stopped if femininity was wanted
vaginal stimulation: meant maturity
Term
female fluid ejaculation
Definition
the skeen's glands by the urethra
-first believed to be a urinary condition
-now seen ini 405 of women
Term
penis size
Definition
average size 2.8 to 4.3 flaccid
6.2 erect, 5 inches professionally measured
Term
aphrodisiacs
Definition
many in the middle ages believed phallic and moist foods would increase sexual desire
Term
EARLY INFANCY (0-1)
Definition
erections in the womb are common, and shortly after birth
cuddling and hugging is very important in this phase
self exploration begins
Term
early childhood (2-6)
Definition
exploration of those around them
important parents do not scold in early genital discovery
Term
initial school age years (7-11)
Definition
hides their discoveries and interest from parents more
asks questions, "where do babies come from"
Term
puberty (7-15)
Definition
secondary sex characteristics occur
glands and sexual organs mature
spin the bottle
Term
changes in women during puberty
Definition
breast form
growth spurts
menstration and pubic hair
Term
changes in men during puberty
Definition
genitals grow
wet dreams
pubic hair and voice deepens
Term
precocious puberty
Definition
hitting puberty before age 8. more common in girls then guys
Term
desire
3 components
Definition
sexual drive
sexual wish
sexual motivation
Term
sexual disorders
4
Definition
desire disorders
arousal disorders
orgasmic disorders
pain disorders
Supporting users have an ad free experience!