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physiological: how nervous system deals with info,meaningless |
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psychological, meaningful |
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1. physical stimulus impinges on organism 2. Physiological response to physical stimulus 3. sensory experience |
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physical stimulus for vision |
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visible light! -electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths between 400nm-700nm, different wavelengths, different colors |
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cornea, pupil, iris, lens, retina |
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thin film that covers and protects eye also focuses light (most of focusing) |
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hole in your eye that lets light in |
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muscle that makes the pupil bigger or smaller, gives eye its color |
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focuses light more, changes shape to adjust focal length, with age lens hardens |
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photographic film of your eye function: detect light, and then send info to brain about light |
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photoceptors, cause what? |
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conversion of physical energy into neural signal |
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rods (permit vision in diml light), cones (permits sharply focused color vision in bright light) |
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molecule that changtes its geometry in response to light energy |
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due to the absence of receptor cells, no photoreceptors on optic disc, on 2 pts of visual field |
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why called rods? photochemical? sensitivity to light? visual acuity? |
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because of vylindrical shape, ability to see in very dim light rhodopsin so sensitive to light they get saturated at hgiher light levels have poor visual acuity--> greater neural convergence |
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why called cones? photochemical? saturated? # of kinds? responsible for what? neural convergence? |
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because of shape called cones, photochemical much less sensitive to lgiht, don't get saturated in bright light, 3 kinds, responsible for color vision, have good visual acuity, less neural convergence |
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fovea, rods or cones here? |
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center of retina, where light hits coming from object you're looking at/being fixated, only concentrated cones here, |
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periphery, rods or cones here? |
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retina outside fovea, stuff outside focus point that is blurry/unseen because where light is hitting there are no cones receiving it in your eye, rods evenly here, no cones |
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color vision, dimensional (physically v. psychologically?) |
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physically color is unidimensional, psychologically its multidimensional |
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three primaries law: the color sensed from any single wavelength can always be matched by mixing together three other different wavelengths |
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