Term
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Definition
| Framework that organizes and interprets information. |
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Term
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Definition
| Interpreting new experience through existing schema. |
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Term
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Definition
| Adapting schemas to incorporate new information. |
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Term
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Definition
| Biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior, realtively uninfluenced by experience. |
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Term
| 4 types of motor development |
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Definition
1. Roll over
2. sit unsupported
3. creep on all fours
4. walk |
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Term
Sensorimotor
(Ages & Definition) |
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Definition
Birth - 2 years old
Learn to coordinate sensory and motor skills
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Term
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Definition
| The awareness that things continue to exist even when not perceived. |
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Term
Preoperational
(Ages & definition) |
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Definition
2 - 7 years
Language more sophisticated but still have trouble with mental manipulation of info.
Cant engage in certain mental operations
(i.e.) conservation & reversible scenarios |
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Term
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Definition
| Piaget's theory, the preoperational child's difficulty taking another's point of view |
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Term
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Definition
| the fear of strangers that infants commonly display, beginning at about 8 months. |
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Term
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Definition
| An emotional tie with another person; shown in young children by their seeking closeness to the caregiver and showing distress on seperation. |
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Term
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Definition
| Impose rules and expect obedience |
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Term
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Definition
| Submit to their childrens desires, make few demands and use little punishment. |
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Term
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Definition
| Both demanding and responsive; set and enforce rules yet explain the reasons, encouraging open discussion, and allowing exceptions. |
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Term
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Definition
| the transition period from puberty to independence |
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Term
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Definition
| the period of sexual maturation. when a person becomes capable of reproducing. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
before age 9
punishment and obedience orientation
individualism and purpose |
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Term
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Definition
Early adolescense
good boy/girl orientation
society - maintaining orientation |
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Term
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Definition
Community rights vs person rights
universal ethical principal orientation |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the ability to form close, loving relationships |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| noxious substance or factors that can reach the embryo or fetus during development |
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Term
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Definition
| learn to associate two stimuli |
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Term
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Definition
| learn by watching other's experiences and examples |
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Term
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Definition
| always elicits a relflex action. an unconditioned response |
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Term
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Definition
| a response to an unconditioned stimulus - naturally occurring |
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Term
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Definition
| does not normally elicit a response or reflex action by itself |
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Term
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Definition
| the stimulus that was originally neutral becomes conditioned after it has been paired with the unconditioned stimulus |
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Term
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Definition
| the original unconditional response becomes conditioned after it has been elicited by the neutral stimulus |
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