Term
|
Definition
| a form of learning in which a previously neutral stimulas (CS) is followed by a stimulus (UCS) that elicits a unlearned response (UCR) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Unconditioned stimulus) elicits response without any learning. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Unconditioned response) unlearned, inborn reaction to the (UCS) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Conditioned stimulus - a stimulus that comes to elicit responses as a result of being paired with an UCS
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Conditioned Response - the response elicited by the CS
similaror identical to the UCR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
“responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation,
and responses that produce a discomforting effect become less likely to occur again in that situation.
Thorndike |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| form of learning which the consquences of a behavior lead to changes in the probability of its occurrence. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the consquences of a behavior are positive. so the behavior is engaged more frequently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Do not have to be acquired thru learning, things that are naturally positive reinforcement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| learned thru classical conditioning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reinforcement is given only after a specified number of responses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reinforcement is given only after a varying number of responses have been made |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| schedule of reinforcement is based on the passage of time rather then number of responses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conditioning in order to replace an undesirable response (as fear) to a stimulus as an engagement in public speaking) by a favorable one |
|
|
Term
| brain structure that plays a role in organizing memories |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Similarities in the operation of the human brain and the computer |
|
Definition
| basis of information processing theories of memory. |
|
|
Term
| You can increase the capacity of short-term memory by organizing information into? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When the serial position effect occurs, items in the middle of a list are remembered how?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The memory of your new phone number is being interfered with by your old phone number |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Learning is any relatively permanent change in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A conditioned response is elicited by a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Negative reinforcement is a form of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The greater the delay of reinforcement, the _______ the learning
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
immune system responses can be classically conditioned
the drug (UCS)
supressed the activation in immune system cells (UCR)
given along with water (CS)
classical conditioning could play a role in our resistance to disease |
|
|
