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PSY2012
Module 43
17
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
08/04/2011

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Psychotherapy
Definition
Any form of treatment in which a trained professional helps someone in need using psychological techniques.
Term
Free Association
Definition
The patient says whatever is on his or her mind without being stopped or censored by the analyst.
Term
Resistance
Definition
The tendency for a patient undergoing psychoanalysis to block painful insights.
Term
Transference
Definition
A patients tendency to transfer intense feelings about other onto the therapist.
Term
Behavioral Therapy
Definition
Techniques used to change thoughts, feelings, and behaviors through the principles of learning.
Term
Flooding
Definition
A technique in which the patient is exposed to high quantities of the fear-causing stimulus until the feat is gone.
Term
Systematic Desensitization
Definition
A technique in which the patient is gradually exposed to higher and higher levels of an anxiety-causing stimulus while practicing relaxation techniques. Three steps are relaxation training, producing an anxiety hierarchy, and exposure.
Term
Aversion Therapy
Definition
A technique in which an undesirable behavior is paired with a negative stimulus in an attempt to stop the behavior.
Term
Token Economy
Definition
A program in which patients receive valuable tokens for engaging in desirable behaviors.
Term
Biofeedback
Definition
A procedure in which people who are provided with feedback about their internal states develop the ability to control those states.
Term
Social-Skills Training
Definition
Intended to improve a person's social-skills through rehearsal.
Term
Cognitive Therapy
Definition
Attempts to change the way people think about the things that happen to them.
Term
Person-Centered Therapy
Definition
A technique which fosters self-insight and acceptance in a warm, accepting enviroment.
Term
Gestalt Therapy
Definition
A type of therapy in which clients are encouraged to express their feelings.
Term
Positive Psychology
Definition
The scientific study of the positive aspects of humans and human experiences.
Term
Group Therapy
Definition
A type of therapy in which people are treated in a group setting.
Term
Family Therapy
Definition
Involves all members of a family, who are treated as an interacting social system.
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