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Psy 13
n/a
23
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
04/02/2013

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Cards

Term
Describe the self-comparison theory
Definition
seeking to evaluate our abilities and beliefs by comparing them with those of others
Term
ID:
contagious outbreak of irrational behavior that spreads
Definition
Mass hysteria
Term
What is social facilitation?
Definition
when the presence of others enhances our performance
Term
What racial culture is more likely to conform?
Definition
Asian
Term
ID:
the tendency of people to engage in abnormal behavior when stripped of their usual identity
Definition
Deindividuation
Term
What concept is promoted by cults?
Definition
groupthink
Term
In what 4 ways to cults promote groupthink?
Definition
Have a persuasive leader who fosters loyalty
Disconnect members from the outside world
Discourage questioning of assumptions
Gradually indoctrinate members
Term
What are 2 cult myths?
Definition
they are emotionally disturbed; they are brainwashed into thinking a certain way
Term
Cults can be resisted using what technique?
Definition
inoculation effect
Term
What was the accomplishment of Stanley Milgram?
Definition
Designed experiment to test influence of obedience and authority on normal people
Term
Describe the Milgram Paradigm
Definition
Voluntary subjects were taken to a lab with a fellow volunteer and researcher

“Teachers” (subjects) were supposed to shock the “learners” (confederates) when they did not successfully repeat words

With each failure, the shock level increased
Term
What does social loafing refer to?
Definition
when people slack off in groups
Term
What are 3 factors that contribute to aggression?
Definition
Arousal level
Alcohol and other drugs
Temperature
Term
What type of aggression are females more prone to engage in?
Definition
Relational agression
Term
ID:
belief that includes an emotional component
Definition
attitude
Term
ID (theory):
we acquire our attitudes by observing our behaviors
Definition
Self-perception theory
Term
What are the 2 routes described in the Dual Processes Model?
Definition
Central route and peripheral route
Term
What are the 3 persuasion techniques?
Definition
foot-in-the-door
door-in-the-face
Low-ball technique
Term
stereotypes can result in ____ ____ ____
Definition
ultimate attribution error
Term
ID:
the tendency to view people outside of our group as similar
Definition
Out-group homogeneity
Term
Describe the Just-world hypothesis
Definition
we have a need to see the world as fair, even if not
Term
ID:
arises from a need to blame other groups for our misfortunes
Definition
Scapegoat hypothesis
Term
T/F:
You're aware of implicit prejudice
Definition
False
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