Term
|
Definition
1. Extinction 2. Spontaneous recovery 3. Vicarious learning/conditioning 4. Phobias |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Positive reinforcement 2. Negative reinforcement 3. Primary vs. Secondary reinforcement 4. Tokens |
|
|
Term
What is the difference between Classical and Operant conditioning? |
|
Definition
Classical happens BEFORE a behavior, Operant happens DURING or AFTER a behavior |
|
|
Term
Who is Ivan Pavlov & what experiment did he do? |
|
Definition
Russian scientist studied digestion; did the dog salivating with bell experiment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stimulus that does not evoke a response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stimulus that evoke a response because it has been repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stimulus innately capable of eliciting a response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A learned response elicited by a conditioned stimulus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Weakening of a conditioned response through removal of reinforcement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Reappearance of a learned response following apparent extinction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When a response is followed by a reward or other positive event |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When a response is followed by the removal of an unpleasant event; ends discomfort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any event that follows a response and decreases the likelihood of it recurring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Non-learned and natural; satisfies psychological need (food, water) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Learned reinforcer (money, grades, approval, praise) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tangible secondary reinforcer (money, gold stars) |
|
|
Term
What are phobias? & What are some common ones? |
|
Definition
Irrational fear of things that normally won't hurt us -Heights, animals, medical issues |
|
|