Term
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Definition
| shift from an individualistic to a structural perspective |
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Term
| context minimization error |
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Definition
| ignoring or discounting the importance of contexts in a individuals life |
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Term
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Definition
-different way of thinking, human behavior
- effective ways to prevent problems rather then treat when they arise |
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Term
| participant-conceptualizer |
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Definition
| actively involved in community processes while also attempting to understand and explain then |
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Term
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Definition
| alther, rearranges, or replaces the individuals members of a group |
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Term
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Definition
| changing those relationships, especially changing shared-goal, roles, rules, and power relationships |
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Term
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Definition
| closet to the individual and involving the most fact-to-face contact are closer to the center diagram |
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Term
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Definition
| less immediate to the person yet broad effects, are toward the outside of the diagram |
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Term
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Definition
| enduring set of relationships among individuals that maybe associated withe one or several places |
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Term
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Definition
| promote well-being for individuals and communities |
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Term
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Definition
| pan handling or loitering |
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Term
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Definition
| concerns the allocation of resources among members of a populaton |
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Term
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Definition
| concerns whether processes of collective decision making include a fair representation of citizens |
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Term
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Definition
| – How those community-level forces impact the functioning of all individuals and families |
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Term
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Definition
– Reciprocal influence across level.
– Engage multiple levels simultaneously.
– Interventions can build individual capacity to address problems. |
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Term
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Definition
– Environments where person repeatedly engages in direct, personal interaction.
– More than the sum of their members.
– Potential sources of support or stress.
Setting |
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Term
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Definition
– Settings that have a formal structure & stature (e.g., mission, by-laws, policies).
– May “host” several microsystems.
– Can have power dynamics and informal “culture.”
– Vary in amount of resources. |
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Term
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Definition
– Geographic communities.
– Consist of many organizational entities working to define and address problems.
– History & culture are important.
– May host movements that transcend organizational boundaries. |
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Term
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Definition
– Multiple simultaneous systems.
– Influence other levels of analysis through policies, legislation, social norms, etc.
– Influenced by consumer choice, advocacy, etc.
– Can reach globally. |
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Term
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Definition
| – Physical and psychological health, including personal well-being and attainment of personal goals. |
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Term
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Definition
– Individual and family wellness
– Sense of community
– Respect for human diversity
– Social justice
– Empowerment and citizen participation
– Collaboration and community strengths
– Empirical grounding |
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Term
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Definition
| – Enhancing opportunities for people to control their own lives, both individually and collectively. |
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Term
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Definition
| equality seeks to assure rules of fairness in competition for economic |
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Term
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Definition
| approaches orginate at the "grassroots" among citizens rather than among professionals or the power |
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Term
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Definition
| Designed by professionals, community leaders |
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Term
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Definition
| focuses on fairness of procedure but with minimizing extreme in equalities of out come |
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Term
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Definition
| identifying multiple truths in the opposing perspective,, recognizing that conflicting viewpoint may usufuly coexist, and resiting easy answers |
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Term
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Definition
| dominant philosophy of science, pursuit of objectiviy and value free neutraliy in research, an ultimate goal of understanding cause and effect relationship |
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Term
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Definition
| assume that knowing occurs in a relationship and is a product of a social connection between researches and participant |
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Term
| Attending to Unheard voices |
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Definition
| identify a community whose views are being overlooked, and do research that helps bring attention to the experiences and views of people in that community |
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Term
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Definition
| identifying the persons to be included in the study |
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Term
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Definition
| concerns how researcher and participant create knowledge through developing relationships |
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Term
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Definition
| analyis of the infromation gathered in asking and witnessing and making wider sense of patterns in the experiences of participants |
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Term
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Definition
| involves the products of qulitative resarch and whether these are used to furthe the interests of participants |
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Term
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Definition
| eliciting a personal experience in a reaseracher similar to the original experience of the reaserch participant |
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Term
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Definition
| rate of existing occurences of a disorder in a populaiton within a time period |
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