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Details

PSC 101 Test 1
Test 1 questions
32
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
02/04/2015

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Liberty, democracy, and ____ are the United States' core political values.
Definition
Equality
Term
Ancient greeks believed the ideal ____ was knowledgeable of, and actively participated in, government
Definition
Citizen
Term
A totalitarian system of rules seeks to
Definition
impose its will by suppressing any and all other groups and individuals in society
Term
Which of the following wanted to promoted political participation for the middle classes?
Definition
the bourgeoisie
Term
A representative democracy is manifested in all of the following except:
-a student council
-the us congress
-a state legislature
-englands monarch
Definition
England's monarchy
Term
Generally, America's demographics have become ____ elderly and ____ young since the founding
Definition
more; less
Term
Personal and economic freedom are both definitions of
Definition
liberty
Term
The proper scope of government is the argument that many ____ have today
Definition
Americans
Term
The people are sovereign in a
Definition
democracy
Term
Representatives make decisions about public policy in
Definition
an indirect democracy
Term
Most of the rules and regulations Americans face in their daily lives are set by
Definition
state and local governments
Term
Which of the following best exemplifies a unitary system of government?
Definition
The national government selects the textbooks and curriculum for all schools
Term
The power to declare war is an example of which type of power?
Definition
expressed
Term
Under a system of dual federalism, the national and state governments are
Definition
seen as distinct entities providing separate services
Term
The commerce clause of Article 1, Section 8, of the US Constitution affords congress broad regulatory power over what
Definition
intersate commerce
Term
Which analogy best describes the federalism arrangement of the late 1930s?
Definition
marble cake federalism
Term
Block grants consist of federal aid to state or local governments that is
Definition
to be spent within a specified policy area, though the receiving state or local government can decide how to spend within that area
Term
Which of the following best exemplifies the ability of the federal government to preempt a state
Definition
federal criminalization of marijuana, even when states or cities allow medicinal use
Term
What is the purpose of the Tenth amendment?
Definition
to limit the powers of the central government by establishing reserved powers for states and individuals
Term
Regulations or new conditions for receiving grants that impose costs on state and local governments for which they are not reimbursed by the national government is the definition of
Definition
unfunded mandates
Term
Big government is _________ considered a core US value
Definition
not
Term
Equality of opportunity is _____ in the United States
Definition
the most prominent type of equality
Term
Political socialization includes all of the following except:
-saying the pledge of allegiance
-participating in mock elections
-participating in mock debates
-attending church
Definition
attending church
Term
Family provides most people with their ____ to politics
Definition
initial orientation
Term
political and voting difference between men and women are known as the
Definition
gender gap
Term
Because they worried about the effect _____ might have on policy, the founders created a system that did not automatically let popular opinion translate into public policies
Definition
public opinion
Term
If you are a person with high education and income, you might be likely to consider yourself a
Definition
libertarian
Term
if you prefer smaller government, you are probably a
Definition
conservative
Term
According to _______, the average american exhibits little knowledge of political institutions, processes, or leaders
Definition
recent studies by political scientists
Term
The most important feature of a ______ is that it is representative
Definition
public-opion sample
Term
Selection bias occurs when a sample _______ some opinions
Definition
overrepresents or underrepresents
Term
A push poll might include a question with the following wording:
Definition
Do you think it was appropriate for President bush to lie to start a war with Iraq
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