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Protozoa are a diverse group of |
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Definition
unicellular eukaryotic organisms. |
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Protozoa Reproduction is generally by |
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Amebic dysentery is composed of |
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Amebic dysentery patient complains of |
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Protozoal infections are common in |
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tropical and subtropical regions where sanitary conditions and control of the vectors (insect, fly, mosquito) transmission are poor. |
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two general kinds of pathogens (protozoa) are |
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Definition
parasitize the intestinal and urogenital tracts, and those parasitize blood cells and tissues |
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Ameba pathogenic protozoa move by |
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extending cytoplasmic projections |
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Flagellates pathogenic protozoa move by |
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Intestinal Protozoa example is |
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Intestinal Protozoa Entamoeba Histolytica disease is |
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Amebic dysentery and Liver abscess |
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Clinical Findings of Acute intestinal amebiasis presents as |
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Definition
dysentery (bloody mucus containing diarrhea) acocompanied by lower abdominal discomfort, flatulence, and tenesmus |
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Intestinal Amebae Trophozoite is |
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Definition
in the vegetative stage or organism active feeding Pseudopodia |
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Term
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Definition
temporary cytoplasmic extensions |
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Intestinal Amebae Trophozoite Cyst is a |
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nonfeeding nonmotile stage infective for humans |
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Entamoeba histolytica cyst are |
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Definition
excysts in small intestine |
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Entamoeba histolytica cyst have |
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Definition
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Term
Entamoeba histolytica cyst are shaped as |
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Definition
cigar or rounded chromatoidal bars |
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Definition
amebic abscess of the liver |
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Term
Amebic abscess of the liver is characterized by |
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Definition
right upper quadrant pain, weight loss, fever, and tender a, and large liver |
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Treatment of amebic abcess |
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Definition
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Prevention of amebic abcess is |
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Definition
avoiding fecal contaminated food and water and good personal hygiene such as hand washing |
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Giardiasis is the most commonly diagnosed |
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Definition
parasitic intestinal disease in the US |
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Definition
day care centers, mental hospitals, and male homosexuals |
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Giardiasis have excysts in the |
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Giardiasis clinical findings are |
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Definition
Non bloody , foul smelling diarrhea is accompanied by nausea, anorexia, flatulence , and abdominal cramps persisting for weeks or months. There is no fever |
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Drinking boiled, filtered water in endemic areas and while hiking |
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Cryptosporidium parvum causes, |
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Definition
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Cryptosporidium the main symptom of which |
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Definition
is watery non bloody diarrhea causing fluid loss |
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Cryptosporidium is most severe with patients with |
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Definition
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In Cryptosporidium, patients symptoms will persist for long periods in |
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Definition
immunocompromized patients |
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in Cryptosporidium the symptoms are self limited in |
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Definition
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Cryptosporidium treatment and prevention is |
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Definition
no effective drug therapy...Purification of watersupply is a good prevention |
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Urogenital Protozoa disease is |
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Definition
Trichomonas vaginalis causes trichomoniasis. |
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Term
Trichomoniasis pathogenesis and epidemiology is |
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Definition
transmitted by sexual contact |
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Trichomoniasis primary location of the organism is |
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Trichomoniasis in United States is |
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Trichomoniasis clinical finding |
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Definition
watery, foul smelling, frothy, greenish vaginal discharge accompanied by itching and burning sensation |
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Treatment and prevention of Trichomoniasis |
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Definition
Metronidazole for both partners. Maintainance of low vaginal pH. |
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Trichomoniasis in males infects |
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Definition
prostate, urethra, and seminal vessicles |
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Trichomoniasis is favored by |
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Acanthamoeba Keratitis in the US is associated with |
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Definition
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Acanthamoeba Keratitis lives |
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Definition
between the contact lens and the eye |
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Term
Acanthamoeba Keratitis prevention |
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Definition
properly disinfect contact lens and remove before swimming and surfing |
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