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Proportionality
7th grade vocab
11
Mathematics
7th Grade
01/07/2021

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Term
Constant of Proportionality
Definition
The ratio between two directly proportional quantities represented by the variable K. It can be calculated by dividing y by x. Also known as a unit rate. 
Term
Independent Variable
Definition
The represented by the x variable. It determines the value of the dependent variable.
Term
Dependent Variable 
Definition
Represented by the y variable. It's value is determined by the independent variable.
Term
Proportion
Definition

An equation made of two equal ratios. 

 

4 = 20

         10   50       

Term
Ratio
Definition

A comparison of two things or values. Ratios can be represented as fraction, with a colon, or the word two. Ratios can also be expressed as a decimal.

 

3/1, 3:1, 3 to 1

Term
Cross Products
Definition
Multiplying the numerator and denominator of opposite fractions. Used to determine if ratios are proportional
Term
Origin
Definition
The point on a graph where the x and y axis meet. The value at that point is (0,0). 
Term
X Axis
Definition
The horizontal axis on a graph. 
Term
Y Axis
Definition
The vertical axis on a graph. 
Term
Equivalent
Definition
When two values or ratios are equal.
Term
Unit Rate
Definition

A rate for which the second quantity is one (the denominator if it is a fraction). 

 

$85.00 per hour

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