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spreading risk to make losses more manageable |
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2 parties involved with property insurance contract |
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1. the insured 2. the insurance company |
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3 parties involved in liability insurance contract |
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1. you 2. insurance company 3. the injured party |
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money paid in exchange for insurance |
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oral or written agreement that provides temp evidence of insurance until a policy can be issued. |
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the possibility or uncertainty of loss |
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offers the chance of loss as well as the opportunity for gain |
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only offers the possibility of loss, no opportunity for gain or profit |
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characteristic of insurable risks |
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Definition
1.be a predictable loss 2. be a chance occurance 3. not a catastrophic 4. be measurable and definitive 5. be affordable |
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as a condition or situation that presents the possibility of a loss |
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the amount of financial damage to your property caused by perils for which you are insured |
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physical loss that occurs to your property by a covered peril such as a fire damaging your home in an auto collision involving your covered auto |
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indirect or consequential loss occurs as the result of a direct loss |
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tells us that it is possible to accurately predict what will happen to a large group with similar risks |
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only perils listed in the policy are covered |
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condition or the source that increases the chance and/or severity of a peril |
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results from a decision to do something wrong or to be less conscious of your actions since you know your insurance will pay for the loss |
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Definition
created when your careless and/or reckless actions or attitudes cause a loss to occur |
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Definition
physical sources that cause or increase the chances of a loss |
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Definition
which is a sudden and unexpected event |
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Definition
both the absence of people and personal property from the insured premises |
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Definition
provides coverage for different classes of property under one policy |
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Term
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Definition
when you insure a specific item or specific kind of property |
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Definition
must be evidence of forced entry or exit |
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Definition
policy is legal binding on the insurance company only |
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Term
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Definition
the amt paid by either you or the insurance company is unequal or one sided |
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Definition
the insured must meet certain conditions before the insurer is required to pay any benefit |
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Definition
statement that is guaranteed to be true |
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Definition
applicant fails to reveal a fact that materially affects the contract |
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Definition
intentional deception or misrepresentation for the purpose of gaining an advantage over another person |
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Definition
voluntarily giving up a known right |
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loss of legal defense- act of preventing an insurer from making a claim or a denial that contradicts what the insurer had previously stated as a fact |
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Definition
controls the relationship between an agent and the insurance company- authority for an agent to conduct business is defined in an agency contract between the producer and the insurance company |
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Definition
person who acts for another person or entity |
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Definition
the other person or entity insurer is the principal producer is the agent |
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Term
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Definition
explicit authority the principal gives to an agent typically granted by means of a written contractual agreement between the agent and the insurer |
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Definition
authority that is not expressly granted in writing, but that the agent is assumed to have being in the position of an agent |
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Definition
the perception by a third party that the producer has been given the authority by the insurer to transact business on behalf of the insurer |
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3 primary coverages under a property policy |
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Definition
building, contents and loss of use |
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names of lists all the perils covered in the policy such as wind, hail, fire or lightening |
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all perils are covered unless excluded |
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Definition
1.who is insured 2. what property is covered and where it is located 3. how much the property is insured for 4. premium amount |
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defines the policy period, coverage territory |
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part of the policy that defines the meaning of certain terms used in the policy |
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insuring agreement (clause) |
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Definition
contains insurers promise to pay, explanation of what property is covered and the perils insured against |
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lists any additional coverages that are a part of the policy |
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Definition
general duties or producers that the insurer and insured agree to follow under the terms of the policy |
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exclusions and limitations |
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Definition
eliminates coverage for certain perils |
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Definition
modifying or changing the original policy |
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Definition
insurable interest, policy limits, actual cash value, cost to repair, replacement cost |
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Term
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Definition
todays replacement cost minus the depreciation |
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