Shared Flashcard Set

Details

property and casualty
insurance l's
55
Insurance
Not Applicable
09/08/2015

Additional Insurance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
insurance
Definition
spreading risk to make losses more manageable
Term
2 parties involved with property insurance contract
Definition
1. the insured
2. the insurance company
Term
3 parties involved in liability insurance contract
Definition
1. you
2. insurance company
3. the injured party
Term
money paid in exchange for insurance
Definition
consideration or premium
Term
binder
Definition
oral or written agreement that provides temp evidence of insurance until a policy can be issued.
Term
risk
Definition
the possibility or uncertainty of loss
Term
speculative loss
Definition
offers the chance of loss as well as the opportunity for gain
Term
pure loss
Definition
only offers the possibility of loss, no opportunity for gain or profit
Term
characteristic of insurable risks
Definition
1.be a predictable loss
2. be a chance occurance
3. not a catastrophic
4. be measurable and definitive
5. be affordable
Term
exposure
Definition
as a condition or situation that presents the possibility of a loss
Term
loss
Definition
the amount of financial damage to your property caused by perils for which you are insured
Term
direct loss
Definition
physical loss that occurs to your property by a covered peril such as a fire damaging your home in an auto collision involving your covered auto
Term
indirect loss
Definition
indirect or consequential loss occurs as the result of a direct loss
Term
law of large numbers
Definition
tells us that it is possible to accurately predict what will happen to a large group with similar risks
Term
peril
Definition
cause of a loss
Term
covered perils
Definition
only perils listed in the policy are covered
Term
hazard
Definition
condition or the source that increases the chance and/or severity of a peril
Term
moral hazard
Definition
results from a decision to do something wrong or to be less conscious of your actions since you know your insurance will pay for the loss
Term
morale hazard
Definition
created when your careless and/or reckless actions or attitudes cause a loss to occur
Term
physical hazard
Definition
physical sources that cause or increase the chances of a loss
Term
occurrence
Definition
which is a sudden and unexpected event
Term
vacant
Definition
both the absence of people and personal property from the insured premises
Term
blanket coverage
Definition
provides coverage for different classes of property under one policy
Term
specific insurance
Definition
when you insure a specific item or specific kind of property
Term
burglary
Definition
must be evidence of forced entry or exit
Term
unilateral contract
Definition
policy is legal binding on the insurance company only
Term
aleatory
Definition
the amt paid by either you or the insurance company is unequal or one sided
Term
conditional contracts
Definition
the insured must meet certain conditions before the insurer is required to pay any benefit
Term
warranty
Definition
statement that is guaranteed to be true
Term
concealment
Definition
applicant fails to reveal a fact that materially affects the contract
Term
fraud
Definition
intentional deception or misrepresentation for the purpose of gaining an advantage over another person
Term
fiduciary
Definition
trust
Term
waiver
Definition
voluntarily giving up a known right
Term
estoppel
Definition
loss of legal defense- act of preventing an insurer from making a claim or a denial that contradicts what the insurer had previously stated as a fact
Term
law of agency
Definition
controls the relationship between an agent and the insurance company- authority for an agent to conduct business is defined in an agency contract between the producer and the insurance company
Term
agent
Definition
person who acts for another person or entity
Term
principal
Definition
the other person or entity
insurer is the principal
producer is the agent
Term
expressed authority
Definition
explicit authority the principal gives to an agent typically granted by means of a written contractual agreement between the agent and the insurer
Term
implied authority
Definition
authority that is not expressly granted in writing, but that the agent is assumed to have being in the position of an agent
Term
apparent authority
Definition
the perception by a third party that the producer has been given the authority by the insurer to transact business on behalf of the insurer
Term
3 primary coverages under a property policy
Definition
building, contents and loss of use
Term
specific insurance
Definition
insured a specific item
Term
blanket insurance
Definition
insuring several items
Term
named peril policy
Definition
names of lists all the perils covered in the policy such as wind, hail, fire or lightening
Term
open peril
Definition
all perils are covered unless excluded
Term
declarations page
Definition
1.who is insured
2. what property is covered and where it is located
3. how much the property is insured for
4. premium amount
Term
contract
Definition
defines the policy period, coverage territory
Term
definitions
Definition
part of the policy that defines the meaning of certain terms used in the policy
Term
insuring agreement (clause)
Definition
contains insurers promise to pay, explanation of what property is covered and the perils insured against
Term
additional coverages
Definition
lists any additional coverages that are a part of the policy
Term
conditions
Definition
general duties or producers that the insurer and insured agree to follow under the terms of the policy
Term
exclusions and limitations
Definition
eliminates coverage for certain perils
Term
endorsements
Definition
modifying or changing the original policy
Term
how losses are paid
Definition
insurable interest, policy limits, actual cash value, cost to repair, replacement cost
Term
actual cash value
Definition
todays replacement cost minus the depreciation
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