Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Properties of Elements
Chemical and Physical Properties of Elements
7
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
12/06/2009

Additional Chemistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Metals
Definition

Solid at room temp. (exception mercury)
Most have silvery shine

Generally malleable

Can be twisted and drawn into wires

Good conductors of heat and electricity

Term
Nonmetals
Definition

11 of the 17 are gases

1 (bromines) is a liquid

5 are solid (C,P,S,I,Se) and are brittle, poor conductors of heat and electricty

None are silvery

Several are brightly colored

 

Term
Semimetals
Definition

B,Si,Ge,As,Sb,Te,At

Most are silvery

All solid

Brittle

Tend to be poor conductors of heat and electricity

Term
Alkali Metals
Definition

React rapidly (often violently) with water to form basic products

Never found in nature in the pure state

Term
Alkaline Earth Metals
Definition

Less reactive than Alkali metals

Never found in nature in the pure state

Term
Halogens
Definition

Colorful, corrosive nonmetals

Found in nature only in combination with other elements

Term
Noble Gases
Definition

Colorless gases with very low chemical reactivity

He and Ne dont combine with any other element

Others combin with very few

Supporting users have an ad free experience!