Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Professional Practice
candy
78
Art/Design
Undergraduate 3
02/27/2018

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What are the general characteristics of design firms?

-types

Definition

1. Residential

2. Commercial/ contract design

3. Sole proprietorship (owned by one person)

4. Corporations (owned by multiple people)

Term
Name 5 of 7 areas of specialization in the profession:
Definition

office

residential

hospitality

health care

retail

institution

government

Term
name 5 nontraditional career opportunities
Definition

1. department store

2. retail specialty store

3. office furnishings dealer

4. architectural office

5. independent design firm

6. manufacturer

7. facility management

8. CAD specialist

9. model builders

10. sales rep.

11. Professional renderers

Term
CRC
Definition
Client Relationship Cycle
Term
UCC
Definition
Uniform Commercial Code
Term
Name 4 types of contract forms
Definition

ASID

House Forms

Interim Proposal

Retainer or Letter of Agreement

Term
LOA (Letter of Agreement)
Definition
An outline of the terms of your arrangement/ deal to protect your legal rights and know your responsibilities for both parties
Term
Interim Proposal
Definition
A temporary agreement/ temporary and intended to be used or accepted until something permanent exists
Term
Informative presentation
Definition
presents facts and figures
Term
Persuasive presentation
Definition
convincing the client that design meets their needs
Term
Body of a presentation
Definition

Opening- grab attention

Body- 3 to 5 main points

Main points should have 3 to 3 sub-points

Closing- reversal of intro

Summarize points- credibility, positive, thoughtful remarks

Term

ASID

IDC

IFI

IIDA

Definition

American society of interior designers

interior designers of Canada

International federation of interior designers/ architects

International interior design association

Term
Licensing
Definition
used to determine who can practice in a profession
Term
registration
Definition
stipulates who may use a specific title
Term
Permitting
Definition
state certification legislation that requires an interior designer to obtain a permit for prescribed services
Term
Practice Acts
Definition
- state certification legislation prescribing what an interior designer may or may not do as well as the requirements to work as a licensed interior designer
Term
Title Acts
Definition
- state certification legislation specifying requirements, such as education, experience, and examination, for using a professional title
Term
Corporation
Definition
​ - business structure that is a separate legal entity and is owned by its shareholders
Term
Intellectual Property Rights
Definition
rights associated with creative works, such as designs, inventions, artistic endeavors, and symbols
Term
Profit Sharing
Definition
corporate benefit that involves owning stock in an employer’s company
Term
Chronological Resume
Definition
- are arranged to feature someone’s work experience and are often used by people with a history of relevant professional practice
Term
Functional Resume
Definition
- is written to highlight skills, abilities, and strengths, and is generally used by people who do not have significant relevant work experience
Term
Informational Interview
Definition
​is a meeting in which a potential job seeker seeks advice on their career, the industry, and the corporate culture of a potential future workplace; while an employed professional learns about the job seeker and judges their professio
Term
Resume
Definition
- document summarizing job-related skills by featuring someone’s work experience.
Term
Self Assessment
Definition
process used to identify a person’s abilities, skills, and values.
Term
Asynchronous
Definition
activities that do not occur at the same time
Term
Business Ethics
Definition
discipline associated with moral duties and obligations of a company.
Term
Charette
Definition
- intensive, multidisciplinary workshop structured to enable open discussions between stakeholders of a project
Term
Ethics
Definition
Discipline associated with moral duties and obligations
Term
Explicit knowledge
Definition
-​ information that people can access via several means, such as documents, drawings, or photographs.
Term
Knowledge Management
Definition
​ a systematic approach of set guidelines in which data is collected, accumulated, and made easily available to all seeking knowledge and experience to excel
Term
Professional Ethics
Definition
- ​the principles of conduct governing an individual or a group. (doing the right thing)
Term
Stakeholder
Definition
people who have an earnest interest in a project
Term
Tactic knowledge
Definition
-​ is the kind of knowledge that is difficult to transfer to another person by means of writing it down or verbalizing it. (is in someone’s mind and is contrasted to explicit knowledge)
Term
Collectivism
Definition
cultural dimension based on valuing the accomplishments of groups.
Term
Egalitarian
Definition
- ​cultural dimension based on the belief that people in a variety of positions can be empowered to succeed
Term
Ethnocentrism
Definition
mindset of ethnicity superiority
Term
Individualism
Definition
​cultural dimension based on valuing the accomplishments of each person.
Term
Monochronic
Definition
cultural dimension that is strict about being punctual and to be late is considered rude behavior
Term
Polycentrism
Definition
mindset that replaces the values, attitudes, behavior, and customs of people throughout the world.
Term
Polychronic
Definition
​ cultural dimension based on based on the belief that tardiness is acceptable.
Term
Acknowledgement/confirmation
Definition
document sent from a vendor indicating receipt of the order
Term
Contract Law
Definition
legal system associated with agreements when two or more individuals (parties) make voluntary promises to each other
Term
Copyright Law
Definition
- ​legal system associated with “works of authorship” and creative expression.
Term
Credit vs Debit
Definition

Credit (cr) = PAYMENTS

 

Debit (dr) = CHARGES

Term
DPE
Definition

Direct Personnel Expense

- costs associated with employee salaries and benefits

- personnel-related overhead costs (such as vacation, sick leave, insurance, payroll taxes, pension expenses, and other benefits) that you add to labor cost for project reporting purpose

Term

Fixed Fee

vs

Flat fee

Definition

FIXED FEE: interest rate that applies to a loan

 

FLAT FEE: payment of method someone charges for a specific task for a specific price

Term
FOB
Definition

Free/freight on board destination

- ​shipping provision whereby the manufacturer or seller pays the freight charges

Term
FOB Factory
Definition
-shipping provision whereby the purchaser is responsible for the charges
Term
Intellectual Property law
Definition
- ​legal system associated with ownership of creative expressions.
Term
Intentional Tort
Definition
wrong that involves deliberate harm, such as battery, assault, false imprisonment, and trespass to land or personal property
Term
Invoice
Definition
- ​statement that includes an itemized list of services, products, and money owed to a supplier
Term
Keystone Price
Definition
50% off retail price
Term
Markup
Definition
amount added to the designer’s costs of an item
Term
Net Price
Definition

designer’s charges from a manufacturer to a wholesaler

the value at which a product or service is sold after all taxes and other costs are added and all discounts subtracted

Term
Patent Law
Definition
legal system that regulates “new and useful” inventions
Term
Purchase Order
Definition
a legal contractual agreement between a buyer (usually your employer) and a seller
Term
Trade Discount
Definition
​price reduction that can be provided to design professionals by a variety of businesses.
Term
Change Order
Definition
work that is added to or deleted from the original scope of work of a contract.
Term
Client Job Book
Definition
​file created by a designer that includes all terms associated with a client, such as contracts, schedules, letters, and material samples
Term
Cutsheet
Definition
- ​document that includes product specification provided by manufacturer
Term
Interim Proposal:
Definition
- ​preliminary design services agreement between client and designers
Term
RFI
Definition

Request for Information

-document that asks design firms to submit a proposal for a service or product

Term
RFP
Definition

Request for Qualifications

- ​document that asks a design firm to document its expertise and professional experiences.

Term
UCC
Definition

Uniform Commercial Code

-the laws that govern contracts as well as other commercial transactions between U.S. states and territories

Term
Title Act
Definition
A Title Act governs the use of a title, such as registered or certified interior designer, but does not require individuals to become licensed to practice Interior Design
Term
Practice Act
Definition
 governs the use of a title, but also requires practicing interior designers to become licensed.
Term
Competitive Pricing
Definition
Trying to beat other designers' charging to clients
Term
Cost Plus Pricing
Definition
you charge the client for all costs accumulated as a result of the work and then add an additional percentage over and above that price. For example, if your fee was 40 percent over cost and you priced a job at $10,000 total cost, the client's fee would be $14,000
Term
What are the 3 types of pricing
Definition

1- competitive

2- per hour

3- cost plus

Term
Patent vs Trademark
Definition

Patent: gives inventors the right to use their product in the marketplace or transfer it to someone else

Trademark: protects symbols, names, and slogans that identify goods and services

Term
2 methods for determining a flat fee?
Definition

1. examine past records

2. using a percentage of project costs

Term
When would it be beneficial to use cost plus percentage fees?
Definition
When a considerable amount of merchandise is being purchased
Term
What is the difference between list and net prices?
Definition
1. The suggested amount that a customer should pay for a product
2. Designer's charges from a manufacturer or wholesaler 
Term
What are 3 important elements of a contract?
Definition

-name of parties

-contractual timeline

-signature with dates

Term
What are the 2 types of networks?
Definition

personal

professional

Term
Licensure vs Certification
Definition

Licensure: governmental agency grants time-limited permission for someone to practice a given occupation

 

Certifcation: nongovernmental agency grants a time-limited recognition to an individual after verifying that he or she has met predetermined and standardized criteria

Term
Registration
Definition
 Provides the public the benefit of an identifiable choice when hiring an interior designer. Allows those looking for n interior designer to be aware that they have met certain criteria.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!