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Looking at life while thinking about group/social influence |
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Areas that people occupy which can affect how they view the world |
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Examples of social location |
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Jobs, gender, race, ethnicity, age |
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Use the scientific method to examine natural world (biology, chemistry, physics) |
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Examines human relationships (sociology, psychology) |
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"Survival of the fittest" applied to social sciences |
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Strong follower of conflict theory, ideas still presented contemporarily |
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Got sociology recognized as its own discipline. studied suicide and social integration |
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How people are attached to groups |
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Co-founder of Hull House + American Civil Liberties Union |
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Developed ideas of symbolic interaction, social self, gestures, and play |
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taking the role of someone else |
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Elucidated on marriage and aging |
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Assisted in developing chicago school of sociology (urban ecology and race relations) |
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(SI) society and self all a part of what makes us human. Looking glass self |
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How we see ourselves is based on how others see us |
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Each part of society functions as a whole (stability) |
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Working class has less than the upper class (proletariat vs bourgeoisie) |
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Objects, behaviors, events all have symbolic meaning (race, gender) which tells us how to act towards people |
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Sociology on a broad level (functionalists + conflict theorists) |
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Sociology on a specific level (symbolic interactionists) |
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Language, beliefs, values, norms |
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Thinking your culture is the best |
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Expectations/rules of a society |
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Desirable in life, good or bad, indicated standards |
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Norms not strictly enforced |
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Core values people must conform to |
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Groups w/norms that go against culture (gangs) |
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Groups within a culture (drag queens) |
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Individualism, materalistic, competition, equality, freedom, work ethic |
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Culture lags behind technology |
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Natural instinct vs cultural influences. |
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Exposing an individual to make them a certain way, such as gender |
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Pushing individuals towards masculine/feminine |
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Population explosion/zero growth population coined by him |
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Relative social positions (upper/lower class) |
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Society is like a play. "Front stage" and "back stage" personas |
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Personal skills, abilities |
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Assigned at birth and ccannot change |
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Objects that denote social status |
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Intended function of an action/policy (going to mardi gras for notability) |
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Unintended functions of an action/policy (pain, people thinking we're UA) |
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Something all cultures have in common (marriage) |
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Social ties between individuals/organizations |
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