Term
| What is the only other great ape to hunt? Why do they do it? |
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Definition
| Chimps hunt for protein and fat intake, as well as social currency. |
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Term
| What is the main difference between human and chimp hunting? |
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Definition
| No intent to hunt for chimps, no tools. |
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Term
| What are similarities between humans and chimps hunting? |
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Definition
Large part of diet is plants
Sexual division in hunting
Meat is shared strategically |
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Term
| What are differences between humans and chimps? |
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Definition
Chimps quadrupeds
Chimps opportunistic
Chimps hunt smaller prey
Humans use tools
Humans communicate vocal and with gestures
Humans transport meat great distances. |
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Term
| How much of human history was hunter-gatherer? |
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Definition
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Term
| When did evidence of human meat eating emerge? |
|
Definition
| 2.5 million years ago, with stone tools |
|
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Term
| What is the first human associated with tool making? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What are the first humans to hunt big game? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Hunting Is the deliberate direct violent killing of unrestrained wild animals |
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Term
| What are commonalities of deer camps? |
|
Definition
Traditionally male dominated
Family members and extended families
Extended stays
Relaxation
Rights of passage
Entertainment |
|
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Term
| What are the developmental stages of hunters? |
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Definition
Shooter: Becoming proficient with firearms or bows
Limiting out: Goal is to kill as many things as possible
Trophy stage: Focus on killing specific goals eg. more meat, more antlers
Methods stage: how the kill is made is most important
Mellowing out stage: kill is less important, enjoy experience |
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Term
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Definition
| Earth bonding spirituality. Native americans |
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Term
| What is the definition of sacred? |
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Definition
| things and actions set apart as religious or spiritual and are entitled to reverence |
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Term
| What does Res nullius mean? |
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Definition
| Things unowned or discarded |
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Term
|
Definition
| Greek philosopher, said game belonged to everyone |
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Term
|
Definition
| Roman king, said game belonged to nobility |
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Term
| What is the revier system? |
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Definition
It originated in Poland in the 1850's, Germany in 1930's A collective way of managing for wildlife
Registered acreage (75-150 HA)
9-12 years
required to have a hunter ID car
Examination required (40-60%) failure rate |
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Term
| What does a Revier owner need? |
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Definition
Hunter ID Card
State exam
3 HIC courses and seminar
Legally accountable |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Manage hunts
Originated in the 14th and 15th century
Special status |
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Term
| What are the 3 types of historical hunting? |
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Definition
Commercial ventures
Sustenance
Recreation |
|
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Term
| What are the main components of the north american wildlife management? |
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Definition
Wildlife is in the public trust
Hunters pay reasonable amounts
Everyone can hunt
Trade of wildlife is strictly controlled
Wildlife is allocated through laws
Wildlife can only be hunted for legitimate reasons
Wildlife populations are scientifically managed |
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Term
| What are some pro hunting organisations? |
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Definition
New york sportsman club
NRA
BC club
DU-Ducks Unlimited
SCI-Safari Club internation
NHF Days |
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Term
| What is the New York Sportsmen's Club? |
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Definition
Mission: Preserve game and raise funds
Founded in 1844 |
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Term
| What was the New York Sportsmen's Club three main targets? |
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Definition
Stop sale of game
Stop spring shooting
Make stronger game laws |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Mission: Defense of the second amendment
Founded 1871
~5 million members |
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Term
| What is the Boone and Crockett Club? |
|
Definition
Mission: Manage big game and promote fair chase and sportsmanship
Founded in 1887
Established many U.S. game laws
Keep record books of big game trophies |
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Term
| What is the Izaak Walton League of America? |
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Definition
Mission: Protect the soil air, water, forests, and wildlife
50,000 members
Founded 1922 |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Mission: Conserve, restore, and manage wetlands for waterfowl.
Founded 1937
Joseph Knapp: Driving force behind More Game Birds and DU |
|
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Term
| What is the Ruffed Grouse Society? |
|
Definition
Mission: To improve the environment for Ruffed Grouse, woodcock, and other forest wildlife.
Founded in 1961 |
|
|
Term
| What is the National Wild Turkey Federation? |
|
Definition
Mission: Scientific Mangement of wild turkey populations
500,000 members
Founded 1973 |
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Term
| What is the Safari Club International? |
|
Definition
Mission: Protect the freedom to hunt and promote wildlife conservation worldwide
Founded 1965
Lobbyists |
|
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Term
| What is Pheasants Forever? |
|
Definition
Mission: Protect and enchance pheasant populations in North America
115,000 members |
|
|
Term
| What is the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation? |
|
Definition
Mission: To ensure the future of elk, other wildlife, and their habitats.
Founded 1984
158,000 members |
|
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Term
| What is the Quality Deer Management Association? |
|
Definition
Mission: Promote safe and ethical hunting and QDM principles.
Founded 1988
40,000 members
Trying to increase male antler size |
|
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Term
| What is National hunting and Fishing Day? |
|
Definition
It was passed in 1972 with a congressional resolution, in order to honor sportsmen.
Ira Joffe created with the help of Gov. Raymond Shafer and Senator Thomas McIntyre |
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Term
| How many hunters are there? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What's the hunting participation rate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is WV participation rate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
89% male
11% female (1% of female in US) |
|
|
Term
| How many 16 and 17 year olds hunt? |
|
Definition
| 3% 16 and 17 year olds hunt |
|
|
Term
| What is the racial ratio? |
|
Definition
94% white
2% african american
<.5% Asian
2% other |
|
|
Term
| What was dissatisfying to hunters? |
|
Definition
Lack access to land 12%
Poor behavior of other hunters 5%
Not enough game 5%
Complicate regulations 3%
Too crowded 3% |
|
|
Term
| Why did people stop hunting? |
|
Definition
Amount of free time
Family obligation
Work obligations
Loss of interest
Not enough access to land |
|
|
Term
| In 179 hunter gather societies, what was the hunter gender gap |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Why is the hunting gender gap thought to exist? |
|
Definition
Men are on average stronger
Childbearing |
|
|
Term
| What percent of calories were thought to be a result of the gatherer side of hunter gatherer |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was the role of women in native american tribes? |
|
Definition
| uncommon for women to hunt, when they went it was to dry meat and bring it home, mostly gathering, gardening, and rearing children |
|
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Term
| What was the role of women in pioneers? |
|
Definition
| Women hunted and used firearms |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Grew up in ohio farm
Annie was a marksman/hunter
Won shooting contest
Part o buffalo bills wild west show
Taught around 15000 women to shoot |
|
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Term
| What are the trends for hunting, and what are the trends for women hunters? |
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Definition
| Hunting participation is going down, women are participating more. |
|
|
Term
| How many males and females hunted in 2011 |
|
Definition
11% of males, 1% of females
89% of hunters are male, 11% are female |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Less free time than men, lack of suitable equipment, females gender roles, lack of knowledge, don't feel safe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Desire to be outdoors, know where food comes from, self esteem, test themselves, feel more capable |
|
|
Term
| How much more likely are rural women to hunt than city women? |
|
Definition
| Women in rural areas are 3x more likely to hunt than from city. City folks just don't get it |
|
|
Term
| What is the average age of women that hunt? |
|
Definition
| Majority of women hunters between 25 and 44 |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Becoming an Outdoors Woman
Began 1991 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Safari Club International Foundation
Sables-women branch |
|
|
Term
| What was annie oakley's real name? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was the first animal oakley shot? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What did oakley call the abusive family she lived with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of hunter was Oakley? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was Oakley's husbands name? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Who adopted annie oakley? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How long was Oakley in the wild west show? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the tenants of the North American Model of Wildlife? |
|
Definition
Wildlife held in trust for public
Prohibition on commerce of dead wildlife
Democratic rule of law
Hunting opportunity for all
Non frivolous use of wildlife
Wildlife is an international resource
Scientific management |
|
|
Term
| What are leopolds progression of wildlife management steps? |
|
Definition
1. Hunting Laws and Restrictions
2. Bounties on predators and predator controls
3. Formation of Reserves
4. Restocking/ reintroductions
5. Manage the habitat
6. Community and ecosystems |
|
|
Term
| When was the fish commision formed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When was the office of State game and fish warden formed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Established Deputy game and fish wardens, were paid in fines they collected |
|
|
Term
| When were the first full time wardens hired? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does 20-2-27 establish? |
|
Definition
| The necessity for a hunting license |
|
|
Term
| Who signed the Pittman-Robertson act? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What were the advantage of the Pittman-Robertson act. |
|
Definition
User pay user benifit systems
Stable funding for wildlife programs
State license free protection
Partnership between states and federal government. |
|
|
Term
| How does the DNR get money? |
|
Definition
Timber sales
Matching PR and DJ Grants
License
Gas Royalties
Grants
General Revenue |
|
|
Term
| What was the deer herd thought to be in 1910? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was the turkey population in 1945? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What was the population of black bears in 1970? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many acres does the WVDNR own? |
|
Definition
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