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Principles of Finance
Financial Ratios - Profitability Analysis
10
Other
Not Applicable
01/01/2004

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Cards

Term
Profitability Analysis
Return on Assets Ratio
Measures a company’s success in
earning a return for all providers
of capital.
Definition
Return on Assets Ratio
Net Income + Interest Expense, Net of Tax
--------------------
Average Total Assets
Term
Profitability Analysis
Return on Sales Ratio
Measures earnings before
payments are made to creditors
Definition
Return on Sales Ratio
Net Income + Interest Expense, Net of Tax
---------
Net Sales
Term
Profitability Analysis
Asset Turnover Ratio
Illustrates the relationship
between net sales and average
total sales.
Definition
Asset Turnover Ratio
Net Sales
---------
Average Total Assets
Term
Profitability Analysis
Return on Common Stockholder
Equity Ratio
Measures the success of a
company earning a return for the
investors (stockholders).
Definition
Return on Common Stockholder
Equity Ratio
Net Income – Preferred Dividends
---------------------------
Average Common S/H’s Equity
Term
Profitability Analysis
Return on Assets Ratio
Measures a company’s success in
earning a return for all providers
of capital.
Definition
Return on Assets Ratio
Return on Sales * Asset Turnover
Term
Profitability Analysis
Earnings Per Share Ratio
A company’s bottom line stated on
a per-share basis.
Definition
Earnings Per Share Ratio
Net Income – Preferred Dividends
--------------------------------
Weighted Average Number of Common
Shares Outstanding
Term
Profitability Analysis
Price/Earnings Ratio
Illustrates the relationship
between a company’s
performance according to the
Income Statement and its
performance in the Stock Market.
Definition
Price/Earnings Ratio
Current Market Price
--------------------
Earnings Per Share
Term
Profitability Analysis
Dividend Payout Ratio
The percentage of earnings paid
out as dividends
Definition
Dividend Payout Ratio
Common Dividends Per Share
--------------------------
Earnings Per Share
Term
Profitability Analysis
Book Value Per Share
Represents the rights that each
share of common stock has to the
net assets of the corporation.
Definition
Book Value Per Share
Total Stockholders’ Equity
--------------------------
Number of Shares of Stock Outstanding
Term
Dividend Yield Ratio
Profitability Analysis
The relationship between
dividends and the market price of
a company’s stock
Definition
Dividend Yield Ratio
Common Dividends Per Share
--------------------------
Market Price Per Share
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