Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Principles Irene Gold
Questions from Practice test
71
Health Care
Professional
08/24/2013

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
__ exercises are a contraindication for a patient with a grade 3 spondylo
Definition
mckenzie extension

*note: williams are flexion exercises*
Term
WOF is not apart of the VSC physiology?
Definition
kenisiophysiology

note: look for anything with pathophysiology
Term
___ is not associated with bombardment of the posterior horn
Definition
muscle spasm

**posterior horn is all sensory so look for motor**
Term
__ will occur if there is a chronic stimulation of the lateral horn
Definition
bronchodilation

** T-L2 is sympathetic**
Term
Nucleus Puloposis will resist__ and annular fibers will resist ___.
Definition
NP-Compression
Annular-Rotation
Term
Pt presents with red stiff MCP with hyperflexion of the PIP and hyperextension of the DIP will have ___
Definition
RA

**bouteneer deformity**
Term
The theory that the dentate ligament involves ___
Definition
the dural torque theory (rotational stress)
Term
___ will be affected with a thoracic adjustment that increases monocytes.
Definition
neuroimmunoiztion or somatovisceral
Term
If an adjustment affects pupil dilation it will affect the ___ reflex
Definition
somatoautonomic
Term
If there is decreased firing of the nociception fibers there will be ___
Definition
ascending inhibition

1A alpha inhibit C
Term
Asthma that is better with an adjustment is ___ aberration
Definition
axoplasmic
Term
The surrounding of the nerve is called the __
Definition
epineurium
Term
If a patient has axoplasmic migration you will see
Definition
trophic changes
Term
If a patient has an increased ADI what symptoms may they have?
Definition
myelopathy (cord compression)
Term
20% of ___ patients have a missing transverse ligament
Definition
Downs syndrome
Term
The alar ligament limits __
Definition
rotation

(alar ligament is the check ligament-check rotation)
Term
The ligament with the most elastic fibers are __
Definition
ligamentum flavum
Term
What ligament assists in limiting flexion?
Definition
PLL and capsular
Term
WOF is the gate control theory?
Definition
presynaptic nocieception inhibited by proprioception
Term
Lateral flexion to the right will have eccentric contraction of the __ muscle
Definition
contralateral QL
Term
Muscle contraction without joint movement
Definition
isometric
Term
Greater occipital neuralgia is a spasm of the __
Definition
semispinalis capitis
Term
The nerve that is without epinerual and perineural
Definition
nerve root (endoneurium only)
Term
The innervation of the multifidus is
Definition
dorsal rami
Term
WOF protects nerve from tensile forces in flexion
Definition
myelin sheath
Term
Facilitation of __ occurs with internal rotation of the shoulder
Definition
subscapularis (nerve)
Term
WOF not innervated by ventral rami
Definition
multifidus
Term
If wilsons sign is + the next step is __
Definition
refer out for surgical consult

**wilson's sign is + for osteochondritis dessicans**

Wilsons test is IR of tibia with pain and ER is no pain

**OD is an AVN which may heal on its own but it is surgical consult because it happens in most athletes that want to return to play**
Term
__ is an efferent tract of the spinal cord
Definition
corticospinal: any motor
Term
Which is not true of L3 in the lateral gravity line
Definition
**answer was an insertion muscle**

it is an anatomical landmark question
Term
The medial branch of C2 dorsal rami becomes the
Definition
greater occipital nerve
Term
If the pyloric sphinctor is inhibited it may cause __
Definition
peptic ulcer

*parasympathetic innervation**
Term
__ is a direct effect of the adjustment
Definition
inhibition of alpha motor neuron

**indirect effect is homeostasis**
Term
Parasympathetic innervation to the sigmoid colon is
Definition
S2,3,4

S2,3,4 keeps pee and poo off the floor
Term
Bone spur on the posterior body with narrowing of the A-P canal will cause the most issues with movement of
Definition
flexion

**bone spur with flexion will cause the spur to hit the cord**
Term
Adjusting the thoracic spine causes __ which aids a gastric ulcer
Definition
thoracic spine is sympathetic innervation so it will decrease gastric acid.
Term
WOF will occur with initial compression of the IVF
Definition
irritation
Term
WOF will exhibit most pressure on the disc
Definition
seated with fwd flexion

**jumping is the most pressure**
Term
Movement of a healthy disc promotes
Definition
nutrient intake (primary goal)
Term
WOF gives away first with axial comprssion
Definition
endplates
Term
What is the goal of the adjustment
Definition
mechanoreceptor bombardment
Term
WOF is the reasoning for joint locking
Definition
meniscoid tissue
Term
__ is the law where humans are ruled by experience and physical law
Definition
naturalism
Term
___ is the law that includes tailoring the diagnosis to the needs of the patient
Definition
humanism
Term
WOF causes tactile agnosia?
Definition
dorsal column

*tactile agnosia is ability to recognize object with touch**
Term
Increased epiphyseal pressure leads to decreased growth is known as __ law
Definition
heuter Volkmanns
Term
__ is an endogenous agent that enhances nociceptor responses during a state of inflammation
Definition
bradykinin
Term
__ is not a benefit of the adjustment
Definition
increased nociception
Term
__ is the best study
Definition
random control
Term
WOF is not a true helper T cell response
Definition
T cell synthesize antibodies

**B cells do**
Term
__ describes the nature of a VSC
Definition
fixed spinal joint
Term
Neuropathophysiology of the Faye model of VSC is associated with
Definition
irritation/compression
Term
__ explains that VSC is directly associated with facilitative or stustained receptor hyperactivity
Definition
neurpathophysiology
Term
Which hypothesis of biomechanical insult to nerves may affect the intraneuronal axoplasmic transition mechanism that affects trophic infulence and molecular response
Definition
nerve compression theory
Term
If there is increased nerve excitability with movement resistance there will be an __
Definition
hightened reflex-facilitative response
Term
The neurodystrophic hypothesis of lowered tissue resistance will modify the
Definition
nonspecific and specific immune response
Term
lumen IVF is reduced with hypertrophy of the
Definition
ligamentum flavum
Term
__ is withdrawal of a limb following pain response
Definition
flexor withdrawal
Term
Scoliosis with excessive axial load with create a permanent wedge at the distavertebral junction due to __ law
Definition
wolfs
Term
the tissue that is implicated in a locked back
Definition
meniscoid (intra-articular synovial taps)
Term
direct nerve compression is decreased__
Definition
conduction
Term
defition of viscoelastic material in response to a load
Definition
creep
Term
__ is muscled hypertonicity, tenderness, and temperature
Definition
facilitation
Term
destruction of the viscero efferent fibers of CN III results in
Definition
ptosis
Term
Increased sweating is a __ responsed caused by __ stimultation
Definition
sudomotor, sympathetic
Term
Parasympathetics do not innervate the viscera of the
Definition
superior cervical ganglion

**sympathetic to face**
Term
WOF is an example of wolf's law in the elderly
Definition
osteoporosis of elderly with bed rest

**not stress fx** can reform both ways
Term
decreased axoplasmic flow occuring with VSC will affect the __ complex
Definition
neuropathophysiology
Term
__ artery is the major blood supply to the brain
Definition
basilar

**subclavian-vertebral-basilar**
Term
group 1a afferent are associated with
Definition
muscle spindles
Term
__ is classified as a trophic subluxation
Definition
aberrant axoplasmic flow

**not atrophic**
Supporting users have an ad free experience!