Term
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Definition
George Washington 1789
4 years
- Led American victory in revolution
- Fathered our government / country
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John Adams
Federalist
4 years
- Founding father (Wrote Dec. of Indep.)
- Alein & Sedition Acts (controversial response to French war and paranoia)
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Thomas Jefferson 1801
Democratic Republican
8 years
- Louisiana Purchase
- Embargo Act of 1807 (economic warfare against GB)
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James Madison
Democratic Republican
8 years
- "Father of the Constitution"
- 1st national bank
- War of 1812 to get GB off US's back
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Definition
James Monroe
- Democratic Republican
- 8 Years
- "Era of Good Feelings"
- Missouri Comproimse
- Monroe Doctorine (Kicking out GB forts in MidWest)
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Term
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Definition
John Quincy Adams
National Republican
4 Years
- Tariff of Abominations
- Reducdes national debt
- Corrupt bargain (Henry Clay help w/ presidency)
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Definition
Andrew Jackson
8 years
Democrat
- Bank Wars
- Paid off entire national debt
- Spoil system (corrupt)
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Term
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Definition
Martin Van Buren 1837-1841
Democrat
4 years
- Panic of 1837 (depresion+unemployment=unpopular)
- Independent treasury system
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Term
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Definition
William H. Harrison
Whig
1 year (1841-1841)
- 1st Whigh president
- 1st president to die in office
- "Tippecanoe & Tyler Too" (campaign slogan)
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Term
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Definition
John Tyler 1841
Whig
4 Years
- Jeffersonian
- Annexation of Texas
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Term
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Definition
James K. Polk
Democrat
4 years
- Against National bank
- Reduce tariffs
- Manifest DEstiny
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Term
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Definition
Zachary Taylor
Whig
1 Year
- last elected Whig
- Died in office
- Blocks Compromise of 1850 is his idea
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Term
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Definition
Millard Filmore
Whig
3 Years
- Completed Compromise of 1850
- Fugitive Slave Act
- Clayton Bulwer Treaty to build a canal
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Term
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Definition
FRANKLIN PIERCE
Democrat
4 years
- Ostend Manifesto ("Let's buy Cuba and wage war on Mexico if they don't let us.")
- Kansas-Nebraska Act (Repealled Mossouri Comp)
didn't prevent 7 states' succession |
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Term
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Definition
James Buchan
Democrat
4 Years (1857-1861)
- Allowed The Dred Scott descision (Congress can't fight slaverey because slaves = property by const)
- Used bribery to ensure Kansas' statehood
- Two-faced regarding slavery issue
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Term
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Definition
Abe Lincoln 1861
Republican
4 years
- Emancipation Proclamation
- National Bank Act
- Reconstruction
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Term
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Definition
Andrew Johnson
Republican
4 years
- Reconstruction Act
- 13th Amendment: outlaw of slavery
- 14th Amendment: dismantling racism
- 1st impeached president
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Term
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Definition
Ulysses S. Grant
Republican
8 Years
- 1st Transcontinential RR
- Crushes corruption (tweed ring, credit mobilier, whisky ring)
- 15th Amendment (all races can vote)
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Term
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Definition
Rutherford B. Hayes
Republican
4 years
- Compromise of 1876
- ends reconstruction
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Term
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Definition
James A. Garfield
Republican
1881-1881
0 years
- second president assassinated
- during the time of civil service reform (advocate)
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Term
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Definition
Chester A. Arthur
Republican
4 Years
- Pendelton Act (no more spoils system)
- Civil Service Commisssion (civil service exam to be gov't worker)
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Term
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Definition
Grover Cleveland
Democrat
4 years
- 1st Democrat since Civil War
- Disagreement with Congress abotu tariffs
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Term
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Definition
Benjamin Harrison
Republican
4 years
- Increased American Navy
- McKinley Tariff (50% on imports)
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Term
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Definition
Grover Cleveland
Democrat
4 Years
- Only pres who served 2 nonconsec. terms
- Panic of 1893 bc collapse of RR
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Term
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Definition
William McKinley
Republican
4 years
- Spanish American War
- Open Door Policy
- IMPERIALISTIC
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Term
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Definition
Teddy Roodevelt
1901-1909
Republican
8 Years
- 3 C's: Consumer Protection, Control of BB, Conservation
- Roosevelt Corrolary = Good neighbor policy
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Term
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Definition
William H. Taft
Republican
4 years
- Took trustbusting too far
- Dollar Diplomacy (invest in other countries in order to gain)
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Term
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Definition
Woordrow Wilson
Democrat
8 years
- Federal Reserve Act
- WWI The Fourteen Points speech
- Clayton Antitrust act
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Term
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Definition
Warren Harding
Republican
2 years
- Died in office
- Teapot Dome Scandal (bribery)
- Conservative Agenda
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Term
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Definition
Calvin Coolidge
Republican
6 years
- supports business
- Laissez-faire economy
- demise of KKK
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Term
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Definition
Herbert Hoover
Republican
4
- Blamed for Great Depression 1929
- Hawley-Smoot Tariff 1930 (raise tariffs on imports)
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Term
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Definition
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Democrat
12 years
- New Deal: Relief, Recovery, Reform
- WWII: Allies support, neutrality, eventually forced to join war effort b/c Pearl Harbor
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Term
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Definition
Harry S. Truman
Democrat
8 years
- Cold War involvement
- Truman Doctrine (prevent red spread in greece and turkey)
- Marshall Plan (eruo recovery)
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Term
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Definition
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Republican
8 years
- "Atoms for Peace"
- Working against racism
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Term
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Definition
John F. Kennedy
Democrat
2 Years
- Cuban Missle Crisis (JFK avoided nuclear war with USSR)
- "alliance for progress"
- Assassinated
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Definition
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Jimmy Carter
Democrat
4 years |
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Term
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Definition
Ronald Reagan
Republican
8 years |
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Term
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Definition
George H. W. Bush
Republican
4 years |
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Term
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Definition
Bill Clinton
Democrat
8 Years
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Term
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Definition
George W. Bush
Republican
4 years
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Term
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Definition
Barack Obaba
Democrat
Hopefully only 4 years |
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