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At that time most schools were privately operated and charged fees |
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Fees for schooling were usually not large; nonetheless, many families could not afford them. |
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While most of the towns and cities had schools, many rural districts did not. |
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Fairly wealthy rural families hired tutors or else sent their sons to boarding schools. |
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However, a member of the family was the only teacher that most daughters would have. |
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Anyone supervising apprentices was responsible for those children’s education. |
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Following the American Revolution, textbooks, including Noah Webster’s famous speller, began to appear. |
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Webster’s text, and others, followed American pronunciation in teaching spelling. |
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During the 1800s, people started viewing free public education more favorably. |
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Advocates for these schools also wanted state education boards to establish goals for students. |
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There were few colleges in America; most of these had been established to educate ministers. |
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A boy applying for admission to a college would have studied Latin, Greek, and mathematics. |
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Preparing for college might also have included courses in history, rhetoric, and logic. |
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College preparatory schools, called academies, were the predecessors of high schools. |
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The problem for many was understanding the purpose of the curriculum in these schools. |
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Previously, some college preparation had been designed to give students strong trade skills. |
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Students at colonial colleges could expect to study science, literature, and modern languages. |
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Taking advanced classes in Latin, Greek, and mathematics was also common. |
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Instead of long assignments from textbooks, students had to learn by rote memorization. |
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