inflammation

tonsillitis, appendicitis

abnormal condition

cyanosis (of blueness, due to cold or low oxygen)

to cut out (remove)

appendectomy, tonsillectomy

= to cut into

tracheotomy

to make a
“mouth”

colostomy (to make a permanent opening in colon)

without, none

anemia (literally no blood but means few red cells)

small

microstomia (abnormally small mouth)

 large

macrostomia (abnormally large mouth)

to look, observe

colonoscopy (look into colon)

recording
an image

mammography (imaging the breasts)

= the image (X-ray)

mammogram

= enlarged

megacolon (abnormally large colon = large intestine)