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pre ap anatomy & physiology
muscles head to toe
15
Anatomy
12th Grade
11/04/2013

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Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extrinsic: Flexor Carpi Radialis
Definition
O: humerus (medial epicondyle)
I: Second metacarpal (base of)
F: Flexes hand, Flexes forearm
NS: Median Nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Palmaris Longus
Definition
O: humerus (medial epicondyle)
I: Fascia of Palm
F: Flexes Hand
NS: Median nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extrinsic: Flexor carpi ulnaris
Definition
O: Humerus (medial epicondyle)/ Ulna(proximal two thirds)
I: Pisiform Bone/ 3rd,4th&5th metacarpals
F: Flexes hand / Adducts hand
NS: Ulnar Nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
Definition
O: Humerus (ridge above lateral epicondyle)
I: Second metacarpal (base of)
F: Extends hand, abducts hand
NS: Radial Nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Extensor carpi radialis brevis
Definition
O: Humerus (lateral epicondyle)
I: 2nd,3rd metacarpals (bases of)
F: Extends hand
NS: Radial Nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Extensor carpi ulnaris
Definition
O: Humerus (lateral epicondyle)/ Ulna (proximal 3/4)
I: fifth metacarpal (base of)
F: extends hand/adducts hand
NS: Radial Nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Flexor digitorum profundus
Definition
O: Ulna (anterior surface)
I: distal phalanges (fingers 2-5)
F: flexes distal interphalangeal joints
NS: Median and ulnar nerves
Term
Muscles that move thewrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Flexor digitorum superficialis
Definition
O: Humerus(medial epicondyle)/ Radius/ Ulna (coronoid process)
I: Tendons of fingers
F: flexes fingers
NS: median nerve
Term
Muscles that move thewrist,hand&fingers
Extinsic: Extensor digitorum
Definition
O: Humerus (lateral epicondyle)
I: phalanges (2-5)
F: extends fingers
NS: Radial nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
intrinsic: opponens pollicis
Definition
O: trapezium
I: thumb metacarpal
F: opposes thumb to finger
NS: median nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
intrinsic: abductor pollicis brevis
Definition
O: trapezium
I: proximal phalanx of thumb
F: abducts thumb
NS: median nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Intrinsic: Adductor pollicis
Definition
O: 2nd&3rd metacarpals, trapezoid, capitate
I: proximal phalanx of thumb
F: adducts thumb
NS: Ulnar nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Intrinsic: flexor pollicis brevis
Definition
O: flexor retinaculum
I: proximal phalanx of thumb
F: flexes thumb
NS: median&Ulnar nerves
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Intrinsic:abductor digiti minimi
Definition
O: pisiform
I: proximal phalanx of 5th finger (base of)
F: abducts/flexes fifth finger
NS: Ulnar nerve
Term
Muscles that move the wrist,hand&fingers
Intrinsic: flexor digiti minimi brevis
Definition
O: hamate
I: proximal and middle phalanx of 5th finger
F: flexes 5th finger
NS: ulnar nerve
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