Term
What is the proper amount of occlusal reduction for the functional cusp bevel |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the proper amount of occlusal reduction for the non functional cusp bevel |
|
Definition
Non-functional cusp is 1.0 - 1.5mm |
|
|
Term
What type of acrylic is Duralay? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is ethyl methacrylate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following statement would be best descrbe the reason for the development of a J margin? 1. over reduction of the axial wall 2. Use of a bur with a small diameter 3. Attempting to avoid the adjacent tooth when reducing the 4 proximal surface of the tooth. 5. All of the above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which bur is not recommended for preping interproximal surfaces |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which bur IS recommended for preping interproximal surfaces |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What metal-alloy is used to fabricate the iso-Form anatomical crowns? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which dimension is essential to selecting the proper Iso-form crown? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How much axial reduction is required for a gold full veneer crown? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Gold Veneer Crown for #2, the distance between the mesiolingual cusp and the central groove is? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The mesiolingual cusp of tooth #2 enters central fossa of what tooth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
because of: overreduction of axial wall, use of bur with small diameter, avoiding adjacent tooth |
|
|
Term
Which of the following components can be added to a prep to improve retention and resistance? 1. Groove 2. Box 3. Isthmus 4. All of the above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F Maximum intercuspal position (MIP) is a mandibular position dictated by teeth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following contribute to anterior guidance? 1. Lingual morphology of the maxillary anterior teeth 2. Horizontal Overlap 3. Vertical Overlap 4. All of the Above |
|
Definition
All of the above: Lingual morpho of the maxillary anterior teeth, horizaontal overlap, veritcal overlap |
|
|
Term
As you progress from the mandibular premolars to the molars, each successive tooth is slightly more occlusally positioned. This creates a slight anterior-posterior curvature to the occlusal plane. What is the curvature called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is it when the mandibular molars are inclined lingually |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
T/F The hanau articulator that is being used in the lab is an adjustable articulator |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Working cast stone is made of... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the opposing impression made of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the average inclination of the posterior slope of the articular eminence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where is the facial height of contour if the mandibular 1st molar? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where is the lingual height of contour if the mandibular 1st molar? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The mandibular first molar has how many cusps? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the diameter of the tip of the 856-016 bur? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
At what age does the maxillary first molar erupt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How many true cusps does the maxillary first molar have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How many pulp horns does the pulp chamber of the maxillary second molar have |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
using the international system of tooth ID the maxillary right second molar |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Root formation of the permanant first mandibular molar is usually complete when the maxillary first premolar starts to erupt |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Permanent 2nd mandibular molar has how many cusps? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the follwoing statments about the permanent second mandibular molar is correct? 1. It has 2 roots? 2. The mesial root has 2 canals 3. The mesiobuccal cusp is most prominent 4. Pulp chamber usually has 4 pulp horns 5. All the Above |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Direct composites in dentistry are |
|
Definition
Polymers reinforced with ceramic micro and nano-particles |
|
|
Term
Which property does not follow the rule of mixture or the modified rule of mixture for predicting properties of particulate-filled composite? |
|
Definition
ROM applies to = density, compressive strength, shrinkage, elastic modulus, and hardness |
|
|
Term
To optimize mechanical behavior of dental composites it is critical to: |
|
Definition
minimize the size of particular filler |
|
|
Term
Dental composites that are heterogenously filled contain... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does a higher filler content mean |
|
Definition
Less shrinkage and increased hardness |
|
|
Term
Dentin should not be acid etched before bonding? |
|
Definition
None of the above. You should etch, then primer, then bond, then fill with composite |
|
|
Term
The main reason for bonding to tooth strcutures is to.. |
|
Definition
To Completely seal the interface between the tooth and restoration..
also to prevent micro leakage and to provide retention |
|
|
Term
The hybrid layer that forms during bonding to dentin is |
|
Definition
the interdiffusion zone of bonding agent and demineralized collagen fibrils (its double ended with hydrophilic and hydrophobic) |
|
|
Term
Indicator of proper surface of moist dentin bonding |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Exposed collagen matrix after demineralization that has not been impregnated with primer resin... 1. may be degraded due to hydrolytic degradation 2. may be degraded by proteases 3. will shrink if dried 4. all the above |
|
Definition
may be degraded due to hydrolytic degradation, may be degraded by proteases, will shrink if dried, ALL THE ABOVE |
|
|
Term
4 variations of dentin bonding have been developed so far: 1) 3 steps of etch, prime, bond 2) 2 steps of etch, then prime and bond together 3) 2 steps of etch and prime together, then bond 4) 1 step combining etch, priming bonding For which of these systems do you need to be concerned about moisture of the dentin? |
|
Definition
1+2
when you are etching by itself, you need to worry about moisture |
|
|
Term
Protease inhibitors may be useful in dentin bonding because |
|
Definition
They may deactivate endogenous proteases to protect demineralized collagen |
|
|
Term
Self etching primers are systems that combine: |
|
Definition
2 steps of etch & prime together then bond, may be less technique sensitive than 3 step bonding system |
|
|
Term
anodic polarization curves are useful for showing
1. rates of corrosion 2. passive oxide film formation 3. breakdown of the protective passive oxide film 4. all the above |
|
Definition
all of the above (rates of corrosion, passive oxide film formation, breakdown of the protective passive oxide film) |
|
|
Term
Depletion zone due to plaque on metal restoration |
|
Definition
may lead to formation of conc. cell and corrosion |
|
|
Term
Metal most responsible for the corrosion resistance of stainless steal |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where do you place the retention bevel on a Class II amalgam prep? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In a class II amalgam preparation the proximal box facial and lingual walls are |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Gingival floor depth MO amalgam determined by |
|
Definition
Extent of caries & .5 mm seperation of cavosurface from adjacent tooth |
|
|
Term
What feature do the following burs share in commmon that are important to amalgam prep design: #34 diamond, #330 diamind, #330 carbide, #245 carbode |
|
Definition
They all cut rounded internal line angles |
|
|
Term
After using your hatchet or hoe to finalze your F and L extensions, you notice that the gingival floor is under-extended apically for proper separation. What do you do next? |
|
Definition
Use a 34 bur to lower the gingival floor apically and then use a hatchet or hoe to re-plane the F and L walls |
|
|
Term
When developing the outline form for a class II amalgam, we determine that the facial-lingual dimension of our box form on the extent of carious lesion and the adjacent tooth. Which pre-molar preparation willl have the narrowest facial-lingual dimension? |
|
Definition
MO #12/ First maxillary premolar |
|
|
Term
The facial proximal extension in a class II amalgam preparation |
|
Definition
Should exit as close as possible 90 degrees to the external surface of the tooth |
|
|
Term
What is a a cavo surface? |
|
Definition
the junction of sound & prepped tooth structure/junction prepped and unprepared |
|
|
Term
When would you extend an amalgam prep for a posterior tooth? 1. Undermined enamel 2. Deeply invaginated DEJ 3. Highly fissured anatomy & difficult to seal 4. All the Above |
|
Definition
ALL the above
1. Undermined enamel 2. Deeply invaginated DEJ 3. Highly fissured anatomy & difficult to seal |
|
|
Term
Sometimes we alter the outline of class 2 amalgam prp making them less extended or more conservative when we are considering |
|
Definition
esthetic requirement of the patient ALSO patient, occlusion, location and size of tooth |
|
|
Term
the axial depth in a class 2 amalgam prep |
|
Definition
varies in depth from the gingival cavosurface depending on which tooth you are working on |
|
|
Term
The wider the isthmus the ____ the facial and lingual walls should be. |
|
Definition
More parallel (not convergent or divergent) |
|
|
Term
For an MOD amalgam prep for #30, if the isthmus is too wide on the central groove, what can happen? |
|
Definition
lingual cusp can fracture |
|
|
Term
After roughing out the occlusal outline form of MO amalgam preparation on tooth #19, first floor/ wall to be estimated in its final position and depth is the: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Central Groove, Occlusal Outline, Establish Gingival Floor, Faccial and Lingual Extensions, pulpal floor depth/isthmus, dovetail, proximal retention |
|
|
Term
Amalgam proximal retention points are placed |
|
Definition
in the dentin of the facial axial and lingual axial line angles at the expense of the facial and lingual proximal walls |
|
|
Term
Acute caries are: 1. dark in color 2. light yellow in color 3. rapidly progressing 4. slowly progressing 5. soft and moist 6. leathery and firm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The ICDAS 1. Makes use of an explorer to detect decay 2. Requires teeth be wet/moist when examined 3. Is a visual classification system that includes the use of radiographs for proximal decay 4. Is used only for classifying occlusal surface pit and fissure decay |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When decay is very deep and there is concern about a carious pulp exposure, then incomplete removal of caries may be attempted in order to avoid root canal therapy required of an indirect pulp cap are: 1. No history of spontaneous tooth pain, 2. A normal response to cold and hot stimuli, 3. a non-vital pulp, 4. patient older than 40 years of age |
|
Definition
|
|