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Practical Exam Revision
BIO2231 - Animal Diversity
100
Biology
Undergraduate 2
06/12/2014

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition

LANCELET

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Cephalochordata

Order: Amphioxus

Genus: Branchiostoma

 

A: Mouth

B: Notochord

C: Dorsal nerve cord

D: Gill slits

E: Anus

F: Post-anal tail

G: Myotomes

Term
[image]
Definition

LANCELET T.S.

A: Dorsal fin

B: Dorsal nerve cord

C: Notochord

D: Coelom

E: Myotomes

F: Pharynx

G: Gill slit

H: Gill bar

I: Cecum

J: Ovary

K: Atrium

Term
[image]
Definition

PLANARIA

Phylum: Platyhelminthes

Class: Turbellaria

Term
[image]
Definition

PLANARIA

A: Epidermis (ciliated)

B: Parenchyme

C: Endoderm

D: Pharynx

E: Intestine

F: Muscle layer (circular & longitudinal)

G: Dorso-ventral muscles

Term
[image]
Definition

WHITE STRIPED ANEMONE

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Subclass: Hexacorallia

Genus: Anthothoe

Term
[image]
Definition

PORTUGUESE MAN O' WAR

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Hydrozoa

Genus: Physalia

Term
[image]
Definition

EARTHWORM

Phylum: Annelida

Clade: Clitellata

Class: Oligochaete

Genus: Lumbricus

 

A: Epidermis

B: Circular muscle

C: Longitudinal muscle

D: Dorsal blood vessel

E: Typhlosole

F: Nephridium

G: Lumen of gut

H: Ventral blood vessel

I: Ventral nerve cord

Term
[image]
Definition

VENUS FLOWER BASKET

Phylum: Porifera

Class: Hexactinellida

Genus: Euplectella

Term
[image]
Definition

HYDRA

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Hydrozoa

Genus: Hydra

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Porifera

Class: Calcerea

Genus: Leucosolenia

Structure: Asconoid

Term
[image]
Definition

LUGWORM

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Polychaete

Genus: Abarenicola

 

A: Oesophogus

B: Nephridia

C: Oesophogeal glands (caeca)

D: Heart

E: Sacculated stomach

F: Dorsal blood vessel

G: Intestine

**Pharynx isn't visible**

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Porifera

Class: Calcarea

Genus: Scypha

Structure: Syconoid

 

A: Osculum

B: Spongocoel

C: Ostia

D: Radial canal

Term
[image]
Definition

MOON JELLYFISH

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Scyphozoa

Genus: Aurelia

 

Life Stages

A: Egg

B: Scyphistoma

C: Strobila

D: Ephyra

Term
[image]
Definition

HARD CORAL

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Subclass: Hexacorallia

Genus: Plesiastrea

Term
[image]
Definition

SHEEP LIVER FLUKE

Phylum: Platyhelminthes

Class: Trematoda

Species: Fasciola hepatica

Term
[image]
Definition

SHEEP LIVER FLUKE

(Fasciola hepatica)

Life stage: Miracidium

Term
[image]
Definition

SHEEP LIVER FLUKE

(Fasciola heptica)

Life stage: Redia

Term
[image]
Definition

SHEEP LIVER FLUKE

(Fasciola heptica)

Life stage: Cercaria

Term
[image]
Definition

TAPEWORM

Phylum: Platyhelminthes

Class: Cestoda

Genus: Monezia

 

Scolex

Term
[image]
Definition

TAPEWORM

Phylum: Platyhelminthes

Class: Cestoda

Genus: Taenia

 

Proglottid

Term
[image]
Definition

Chiton

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Polyplacophora

Genus: Ischnochiton

Term
[image]
Definition

ROCK SNAIL

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Gastropoda

Group: Prosobranchia

Genus: Dicathais

Term
[image]
Definition

LIMPET

Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda

Subclass: Prosobranchia

Genus: Patelloidea 

Term
[image]
Definition

GORGONIAN CORAL

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Subclass: Octocorallia

Term
[image]
Definition

ABALONE

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Gastropoda

Group: Prosobranchia

Genus: Haliotis

Term
[image]
Definition

LIMPET

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Gastropoda

Group: Prosobranchia

Genus: Cellana

Term
[image]
Definition

NUDIBRANCH

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Gastropoda

Group: Opisthobranch

Term
[image]
Definition

LAND SNAIL

Phylum:Mollusca

Class: Gastropoda

Group: Pulmonata

Genus: Helix

Term
[image]
Definition

MUSSEL

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Bivalvia

Genus: Mytilus

Term
[image]
Definition

TUSK SHELL

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Scaphopoda

Genus: Antalis

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Cephalopoda

Subclass: Nautiloidea

Genus: Nautilus

Term
[image]
Definition

SQUID

Phylum: Mollusca

Class: Cephalopoda

Subclass: Coleoidea

Genus: Nototodarus

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Polychaeta

Genus: Perinereis

Term
[image]
Definition

SEA MOUSE

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Poychaeta

Genus: Aphrodite

Term
[image]
Definition

WHITE TUBE WORM

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Polychaeta

Genus: Galeolaria

Term
[image]
Definition

LUGWORM

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Polychaeta

Genus: Abarenicola

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Oligochaeta

Genus: Tubifex

Term
[image]
Definition

EARTHWORM

Phylum: Annelida

Class: Oligochaeta

Genus: Lumbricus

Term
[image]
Definition

BRINE SHRIMP

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Branchiopoda

Order: Anostraca

Term
[image]
Definition

TADPOLE SHRIMP

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crystacea

Class: Branchiopoda

Order: Notostraca

Term
[image]
Definition

DAPHNIA

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Branchiopoda

Order: Cladocera

Term
[image]
Definition

GOOSENECK BARNACLE

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Maxillopoda

Genus: Lepas

Term
[image]
Definition

COPEPOD

Phylum: Arthropda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Maxillopoda

Subclass: Copepoda

Term
[image]
Definition

SEED SHRIMP

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Ostracoda

Term
[image]
Definition

SLATER

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order: Isopoda

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order: Amphipoda

Term
[image]
Definition

KRILL

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order: Euphausiacea

Term
[image]
Definition

SHRIMP

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order: Decapoda

Term
[image]
Definition

CRAB

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order:Decapoda

Infraorder:Brachyura

Term
[image]
Definition

YABBY

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Crustacea

Class: Malacostraca

Order: Decapoda

Term
[image]
Definition

SPIDER

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Chelicerata

Class: Arachnida

Order: Aranea

Term
[image]
Definition

SCORPION

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Chelicerata

Class: Arachnida

Order: Scorpionida

Term
[image]
Definition

MITE

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Chelicerata

Class: Arachnida

Order: Acarina

Term
[image]
Definition

HARVESTMAN

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Chelicerata

Class: Arachnida

Order: Opiliones

Term
[image]
Definition

SEA SPIDER

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Chelicerata

Class: Pycnogonida

Term
[image]
Definition

CENTIPEDE
Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Myriapoda

Class: Chilopoda 

Term
[image]
Definition

MILLIPEDE

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Myriapoda

Class: Diplopoda

Term
[image]
Definition

COCKROACH

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Hexapoda

Class: Insecta

Term
[image]
Definition

BUTTERFLY

Phylum: Arthropoda

Subphylum: Hexapoda

Class: Insecta

Term
[image]
Definition

BUGULA

Phylum: Bryozoa

Genus: Bugula

Term
[image]
Definition

STARFISH

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Asteroidea

Genus: Patiriella

Term
[image]
Definition

BISCUIT STAR

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Asteroidea

Genus: Tosia

Term
[image]
Definition

STARFISH

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Asteroidea

Genus: Coscinasterias

Term
[image]
Definition

BASKET STAR

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Ophiuroidea

Term
[image]
Definition

BRITTLE STAR

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Ophiuroidea

Term
[image]
Definition

URCHIN

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Echinoidea

Term
[image]
Definition

SEA CUCUMBER

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Holothuroidea

Term
[image]
Definition

FEATHER STAR

Phylum: Echindermata

Class: Crinoidea

Term
[image]
Definition

ACORN WORM

Phylum: Hemichordata

Class: Enteropneusta

Term
[image]
Definition

SALP

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Urochordata

Class: Thaliacea

Genus: Salpa

Term
[image]
Definition

COMPOUND SEA SQUIRT

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Urochordata

Class: Ascidiacea

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Urochordata

Class: Larvacea

Genus: Oikopleura

Term
[image]
Definition

HAGFISH

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Agnatha

Class: Myxini

Term
[image]
Definition

LAMPREY

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Agnatha

Class: Petromyzontida

Term
[image]
Definition

ARMOURED FISH (EXTINCT)

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Placodermi

Term
[image]
Definition

SHARK

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Chondrichtyes

Subclass: Elasmobranchii

Term
[image]
Definition

RAY

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Chondrichthyes

Subclass: Elasmobranchii

Term
[image]
Definition

Chimera

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Chondrichthyes

Subclass: Holocephali

Term
[image]
Definition

EEL

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Actinopterygii

Term
[image]
Definition

BEAKED CORALFISH

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Actinopterygii

Term
[image]
Definition

LUNGFISH

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Sarcopterygii

Term
[image]
Definition

FROG

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Amphibia

Order: Anura

Term
[image]
Definition

SALAMANDER

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Amphibia

Order: Urodela

Term
[image]
Definition

CAECILIAN

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Amphibia

Order: Gymnophiona

Term
[image]
Definition

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Reptilia

Subclass: Anapsida

Order: Captorhinida

Term
[image]
Definition

TURTLE

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Reptilia

Subclass: Diapsida

Order: Testudines

Term
[image]
Definition

TUATARA

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Retilia

Subclass: Diapsida

Order: Sphenodonta

Term
[image]
Definition

LIZARD

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Retilia

Subclass: Diapsida

Order: Squamata

Term
[image]
Definition

SNAKE

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Retilia

Subclass: Diapsida

Order: Squamata

Term
[image]
Definition

CROCODILE

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Retilia

Subclass: Diapsida

Order: Crocodilia

Term
Mammal-like Reptile
Definition

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Retilia

Subclass: Synapsida

Order: Therapsida

Term
[image]
Definition

EMU

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Aves

Subclass: Neornithes

Order: Paleognathae

Term
[image]
Definition

EAGLE

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Aves

Subclass: Neornithes

Order: Neognathae

Term
[image]
Definition

PLATYPUS

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Mammalia

Infraclass: Ornithodelphia

Term
[image]
Definition

WOMBAT

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Mammalia

Infraclass: Metatheria

Term
[image]
Definition

PLACENTAL MAMMALS

Phylum: Chordata

Subphylum: Vertebrata

Superclass: Gnathostomata

Class: Mammalia

Infraclass: Eutheria

Term
[image]
Definition

EARTHWORM

1. Mouth

2. Pharynx

3. Crop

4. Gizzard

5. Dorsal blood vessel

6. Seminal vesicles

7. Seminal receptacles

8. Septa

9. Heart

Term
[image]
Definition

SAND DOLLAR

Phylum: Echinodermata

Class: Echinoidea

Term
[image]
Definition

COCKROACH MOUTHPARTS

A: Mandibles

B: Labrum

C: Hypopharynx

D: Maxilla

E: Labium

F: Maxillary palp

G: Labial palp

H: Glossa

I: Paraglossa

Term
[image]
Definition

SQUID ANATOMY

A: Ovary

B: Accessory reproductive organ

C: Systemic heart

D: Branchial heart

E: Stomach

F: Kidney

G: Rectum (a bit lower down the tube)

H: Ctenidia

I: Ink sac

J: Ganglia

K: Anus

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