Term
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Definition
Send one ack for each two data packets received |
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Term
What do you do if only one ack is received? |
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Definition
Wait a T(delack) timer, then send ack |
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Term
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Definition
Reduces the number of acks send |
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Term
What does SACKs stand for? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Allow the receiver to indicate which segments are missing |
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Term
How do you tell the difference between retransmission or misordering? |
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Definition
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Term
is this retransmission or misordering?
1(id=100) ... 7(id=106), 3(id=107), 8(id=108) |
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Definition
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Term
is this retransmission or misordering?
1(id=100) ... 7(id=106), 3(id=102), 8(id=108) |
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Definition
delayed packet / misordering |
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Term
What are the two timestamp fields? |
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Definition
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Term
why packet shaping / quotas? |
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Definition
Because IP and internet provisioning are subject to concentiion ratios and abuse |
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Term
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Definition
monitor using e.g. netflow, enforce using ACLs |
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Term
how is packet shaping...? |
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Definition
Monitor / enforce using packet shapers |
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Term
what's E[T]? (Not an alien) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Estimated time spent in slow-start |
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Term
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Definition
estimated time spent recovering from loss at the end of the slow-start period |
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Term
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Definition
Estimated time spent in congestion avoidance |
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Term
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Definition
estimated time for a receiver to send a delayed ack |
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Term
Is non-intrusive monitoring possible on a large scale? |
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Definition
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Term
is intrusive monitoring possible on a large scale? |
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Definition
Partially possible, accepting the visibility limitations |
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Term
what kind of volume of data are you look at if you capture all traffic over a day? |
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Definition
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Term
What kind of volume of data can you get with a reduced 'snaplength' |
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Definition
still a lot, not as much though |
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Term
what is 'reduced snaplength'? |
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Definition
capture only headers and a bit of data |
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Term
What kind of analysis can you / can't you get from snaplength? |
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Definition
no interpretation good for performance analysis |
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Term
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Definition
Only store the nth packet |
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Term
What will sampling do to storage requirements and what does it do to analysis? |
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Definition
Analysis is meaningless, storage is low |
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Term
How can sampling be improved? |
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Definition
store every nth connection |
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Term
What are you looking for on the internet link? |
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Definition
time patterns overall utilisation Peak time traffic |
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Term
In order to monitor what do you need to do |
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Definition
establish monitoring reqs design monitoring solution |
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Term
What's possible tools could you use |
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Definition
netflow Snmp tCP Flow Snort Distributed solution |
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Term
what's an undesirable monitoring route? |
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Definition
monitor one out of two+ routes |
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Term
What's the most convenient configuration for connectivity? |
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Definition
end network, single connection to internet |
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Term
What is internet weather? |
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Definition
Typical heading for current monitoring resources - typically monitoring loss / delay statistics |
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Term
Why not release internet traces? |
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Definition
privacy / security
Convienience |
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Term
why should you release internet traces? |
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Definition
For a better understanding of the internet for better cooperation in order to solve current problems
For improving existing protocols |
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Term
What 4 parts make up the E[T]? |
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Definition
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