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PR Test2
Test 2 of PR
58
Other
Undergraduate 1
10/17/2006

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Term
Per hour the amount of advertising allowed on television
Definition
23 minites
Term
Consumer Ideas Thought (NQ)
Definition
Buissness is turning to PR to create pulic awareless. example, Holiday Inn towl amnesty, tickle me elmo campaign.
Term
Advertising today is reffered to as ____? aka flak.
Definition
Noise or Spam
Term
Advertising (NQ)
Definition
Examples of bad advertising icludes teh Klear campaign and Wonder Bread, which said it would build bodies strong 12 ways but has no proof to back it up.
Term
Fastest Growing advertising Medium
Definition
Internet
Term
Buisnes today msut be responsible to consumer _______?
Definition
demands
Term
[NQ] - Thought
Definition
Consumer loyalty is increasingly limited
Term
The Media practices "Reducto ad absurdum" which is?
Definition
Everything is reduced to simplisitc terms.
Term
Always the scapegoat for media who constantly look for ways to blam complications on
Definition
The Economy
Term
Was first protected by law in 1873 with the
Definition
Consumer Fraud Statue
Term
What was created in 1777 that would oversee commerce ithat went across state lines?
Definition
The Interstate Commerce Commisiion (ICC) in 1777
Term
What term did Teddy Roosevelt come up with for journalists and novalists.
Definition
Mukrackers (1900)
Term
What did the mukrakers do?
Definition
They looked at buisness and talekd about how bad they were.
Term
In the 1920-30 What was created in response to deceptive adversting?
Definition
FTC (Food and trade Commision), FDA and Food Drug and Cosmetics Act
Term
What are JFK's four tenets.
Definition
Right to Safety
Right to be informed
Right to choose
Right to be heard
Term
What did all of JFK's (1960-1963) four tenets have to do with
Definition
Manufacture, Service and Advertising
Term
Idea NQ
Definition
There are 400 federal agencies overseeing 900 federal programs all regulating buisness.

The Tax Code is 26,800 pages long.
Term
All costs of regulation are passed on to consumers, except what?
Definition
farming.
Term
They were created to do the same thing that consumer reports do, and what year did it happen?
Definition
The Consumer Federation of America in 1936
Term
Buisness began to creat Consumer Departments that did more than listem to complaints. They had 4 cardinal rules, what are they?
Definition
1. Answer the right way
2. Listen to consumers, right or wrong
3. Personalize responses
4. Condisder samples, replacements, etc
Term
What sets the agenda for the country?
Definition
The News Meda
Term
The major news people control what two elements of the news?
Definition
Content and Context
Term
What is content in terms of the mediacontrolling it?
Definition
What is news and more importantly what is not news?
Term
What is context in terms of the mediacontrolling it?
Definition
They spin the story however they want, meaning the consumders read the story in they way they set it up
Term
What is a correction in news termenology?
Definition
When you print someones name wrong.
Term
What is a Retraction?
Definition
When you take the whole story out and it usally has legam ramificaitons.
Term
They figured out that advertising was an inportant tool, that eventualyl evolved into real buiness and go compeettive
Definition
Yellow Journalism
Term
The evoloution of American News (NQ)
Definition
1770-1850 - Political Rags
1859 - 1890 - Bringers of Information
1890 - 1910 - Yellow Journalism
1910 - 1933 - Straight Factual Reporting, 4W
1933 - 1960 - why added
1960 - Present - Advocacy Reporting
1980 - Present - Advresariel Reporting introducd
Term
they tend to be very judgemental, anti buisnesss, anti establishment but pro enviroment and pro activists defines
Definition
Media attititudes
Term
What took old journalism families out of buisness.
Definition
Inheritence Laws
Term
What happened to take old journalism out of buisness.
Definition
1) Corporate ownership of news outlets.
2) Extreme liberal nature of journalism schoold
3) watergate
4) technology
5) Loss of original goal
Term
Responsible for the water gate leagacy
Definition
Woodward and Bernstein with Deep Throat
Term
In the beforetime, Journalism code of ethics called for....
Definition
objectivity in reporting
Term
Removed from the code of ethics in 1996
Definition
Ethical Standards of objectivity
Term
The internet did to news what...
Definition
Printing Press by Gutenburg did to chirch is 1455
Term
Almost all interview are
Definition
soft
Term
When a reporter calls
Definition
Be polite but too buisy to talk
2) Ask what is looking for and how can they help
3) Ask deadlin
4)obtain phone numbers
5) verify news outlet
6) tell them youll call abck adn hang up
Term
Have mroe time to work, ask more probing questions, love facts and figures
Definition
pirint journalism
Term
always pressed for time, there for sound bites, like simple answers
Definition
tv reporters
Term
A 9 - 15 second statement in itself is the answer
Definition
soundbite
Term
a positive piece of information youd like to seein the story, 2 - 3 is ideal
Definition
message points
Term
Can be quoted on, and attributed to you
Definition
attribution
Term
On background
Definition
Not quoted on, but used to educate the journlist, not to print. imformation may be reported but with a title liek spokesman
Term
what is the fourth estate
Definition
Media
Term
Has fireside chats
Definition
FDR
Term
has the televised Press Confrence
Definition
jFK
Term
Used multiple PR firms in in candidicy
Definition
JFK
Term
Use of media to form third party and build coilitions
Definition
George Wallace
Term
Used talk tv to launch candidacy
Definition
Ross Perot
Term
Bypassed the press and went straigt to voters
Definition
Clinton
Term
Negative Campaigning takes hold.
Definition
1990s
Term
they replaced substance in American Politics
Definition
Image and Style
Term
Media rarely challenges
Definition
Congress
Term
politicians often fire for..... the moer riviting and outrageos the faster it gets out.
Definition
media effect
Term
Passed in 1913 used to limit government employee participation in policies
Definition
Gillette Amendment
Term
What is the goverment PR Heirrachi
Definition
Presidency
Congress
Govt Agencies (FDA, FTC)
Term
His strategy was to Plan ahead, stay on teh offensive, control info flow limit access tp pres, talk about issues, speak with one voice, repeate messate, use humor and stuck to guns
Definition
Reagan's PR strategy
Term
His stratagy, set and control agenda, circumvemt press, hold town meetins, dont hold perss confrences, defend deny destroy defame and fivert, keep up established images, follow polls
Definition
Clintons PR stragy
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