Term
These spinal reflexes have a latency of 50 msec |
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Definition
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Term
How long is the long latency reflex |
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Definition
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Term
where is the direction of ankle extension during forward sway? |
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Definition
ankle extension opposes the sway |
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Term
What happens to ankle extension in backward sway? |
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Definition
ankle extension INCREASES sway |
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Term
What happens when the stretch reflex is served to stabilize posture? |
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Definition
the reflex is FACILITATED |
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Term
reflex served to destabilize posture |
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Definition
the reflex becomes progressively weaker |
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Term
dorsiflexion of the head and neck produces what? |
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Definition
forelimb extension and hindlimb flexion |
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Term
ventroflexion of head and neck does what? |
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Definition
hindlimb extension and forelimb flexion |
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Term
Turning of the head to which direction increases stability during lateral movements to the right? |
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Definition
right. this is done by forelimb and hindlimb extension on that side |
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Term
vestibular reflexes are demonstrated in what condition |
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Definition
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Term
in the decorticate condition, where are the arms and legs as the head is unturned? |
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Definition
arm flexion and leg extension |
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Term
what happens when the head is turned to the left? |
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Definition
the left arm extended right arm flexion
due to utricle stimulation |
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Term
What happens to the body in the decerebrate condition? |
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Definition
arms and legs are extended and head is dorsiflexed |
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Term
where are the locomotor oscillators located? |
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Definition
cervical (arms) and lumbar (legs) enlargements |
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Term
how is walking accomplished in the spinal cord? |
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Definition
coactivation of alpha and gamma motoneurons |
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Term
These two tracts descend down the pattern generators |
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Definition
reticulospinal and vestibulospinal tract |
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Term
Stimulation of the MLR produce |
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Definition
smooth locomotion in the decerebrate preparation |
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Term
What are the ventral SCT neurons involved in |
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Definition
copy of spinal pattern generator being sent to cerebellum |
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Term
what does the DSCT involve? |
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Definition
telling cerebellum about the activity of muscles |
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Term
what is the purpose of the tonic neck reflex? |
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Definition
It keeps the neck tonically stabilized |
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