Term
Never leave a tourniquet on for more than: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Proper identification of a patient does NOT include: |
|
Definition
saying to the patient "Are you Mr. Jones?" etc |
|
|
Term
What is the most important step in specimen collection? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When disposable latex tournequets become soiled with blood, it is best to: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
If a suitable vein for venipuncture can not be found in a patient's left arm, the next step is to: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Solution used to clean the site before routine venipuncture: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Differential is part of a complete blood count |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The yellow-topped vacuum collection tube has which of the following additives ? |
|
Definition
Sodium Polyanetholesulfonate (SPS) |
|
|
Term
Sodium citrate is an additive often used for coagulation studies because it binds ____ to prevent completion of the clotting process. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When using tubes with additives, how soon after collection should mixing begin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which additives are usually present in a lavendar stopper tube? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The part of the evacuated tube holder that is meant to aid in smooth tube removal" |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The purpose of sodium citrates in specimen collection is |
|
Definition
protects coagulation factors |
|
|
Term
Before performind a venipuncture, it is best to cleanse the collection site in a circular motion that moves ___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the purpose of the rubber sleeve that covers the tube end of a multi sample needle?
|
|
Definition
prevents leakage of blood during tube changes |
|
|
Term
Which of the following additives prevents coagulation of the blood by binding calcium through the formation of insoluble calcium salts?
|
|
Definition
EDTA, sodium citrate, potassium oxolate |
|
|
Term
Why are gauze pads rather than cotton balls condisfered a better choice for covering the site while holding pressure following venipuncture? |
|
Definition
cotton fibers tend to stick to the site |
|
|
Term
Before performing a venipuncture, the vein will become prominent if the patient:
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the listed needle gauges has the smallest diameter? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The medical term for a heart attack is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
the medical term for sugar in the urine is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Wasting or decrease in size of a muscle due to inactivity is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does EDTA additive do to the blood in the vacutainer? |
|
Definition
It is the most common anticoagulant. |
|
|
Term
This tube stopper indicates that the tube contains sodium citrate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A green stopper tube normall contains |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Blood collected in a red stopped tube |
|
Definition
yields serum and clotted red blood cells |
|
|
Term
The term for low blood sugar is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What word means "large cell" |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Inflammation of a vein is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The root word "erythro" means |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What word means "inflammation of the liver"? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The color cording for needles indicates the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does the gauge of a needle refer to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which tube is filled last when using a syringe? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
compounds which prevent blood from clotting |
|
|
Term
All of the following additives interfere with the action of calcium in the clotting process except |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following prevent the metabolism of glucose? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Buffy coat contains a mixture of |
|
Definition
white blood cells and platelets |
|
|
Term
What is the most important factor in choosing which gauge needle to use for venipuncture? |
|
Definition
size and condition of the patient's vein |
|
|
Term
A study of blood is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What word means "breakdown of glucose" ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following should NOT be used to enhance the vein selection process? |
|
Definition
Have the patient vigorously pump his/.her fist |
|
|
Term
Which is the proper way to anchor a vein? |
|
Definition
pull the skin taut with your thumb |
|
|
Term
What is the best angle to use for needle insertion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When obtaining blood through an ETS, you're required to draw more than one vacutainer of blood. When do you remove the tourniquet? |
|
Definition
within one minute and/or while the last tube begins to fill |
|
|
Term
The doctor has ordered a "lead level" be drawn on a patient to detect any material in the patient, what color vacutainer do you use?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
ESR is the abbreviation for |
|
Definition
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
|
|