Term
Anterior burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Anterior burn positioning/typical splint |
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Definition
Remove pillows/ half mattress to extend the neck: Neck extension splint/collar |
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Term
Axilla- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Axilla burn positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
120 degrees abduction with slight external rotation: axilla splint or positioning wedges. Watch for brachial plexus strain. |
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Term
Anterior elbow burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Anterior elbow burn positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Elbow extension splint 5-10 degrees flexion |
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Term
Dorsal wrist burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Dorsal wrist burn positioning/typical splint |
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Definition
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Term
Volar wrist burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Volar wrist burn positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Wrist cock-up in 5-10 degrees flexion |
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Term
Hand dorsal surface burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Hand dorsal-surface burn- positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Functional hand splint with MP in 70-90 IP fully extended, first webspace open, thumb in opposition |
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Term
Hand- volar surface burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
Palmar contracture/ cupping of hand |
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Term
Hand- volar surface burn- positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Palm extension splint, MP's in slight hyperextension |
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Term
Anterior hip burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Anterior hip burn- positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Prone positioning, weights on thigh in supine, knee immobilizers |
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Term
Knee burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Knee burn- positioning/ typical splint |
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Definition
Knee extension splint and/or splints o prevent external rotation which may cause peroneal nerve compression |
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Term
Foot burn- contracture tendency |
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Definition
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Term
Foot burn- positioning/typical splint |
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Definition
Ankle at 90 with foot board or splint, watch for signs of heel ulcer. |
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