Term
|
Definition
| lateral force through the knee while adducting ankle, feel for gap on lateral side |
|
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Term
|
Definition
apply medial force to knee while abducting ankle
positive is medial gap |
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Term
|
Definition
determines anterior cruciate damage
one hand on condyle other pulls tibia
should have little movement |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| flex knee and externally rotate and reverse monitoring for meniscus |
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|
Term
| what is the motion of the fibula |
|
Definition
| anterolateral, posteromedial |
|
|
Term
| how is muscle energy done for the fibula |
|
Definition
patient plantar flexes and inverts against
OR
patient doirsiflexes and everts against |
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Term
|
Definition
| arch of thrust rotating tibia internally in a J medial to lateral |
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Term
| medial tibial stress syndrome: symptoms and cause |
|
Definition
anteromedial tibial pain
due to worn shoes, running up hill or on slant, flat feet, internal tibial rotation |
|
|
Term
| medial tibial stress syndrome: muscle and treatment |
|
Definition
tibialis posterior, soleus
treat with proper longitudinal arch support, run on flat soft surface |
|
|
Term
| anterolateral tibial stress syndrome:symptoms, causes |
|
Definition
anterolateral leg pain
runnin on hills, toes, high speed without stretch |
|
|
Term
| anterolateral tibal stress: muscles, treatment |
|
Definition
tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extnsor halluces longus
running on flat surface, support of longitudinal arch, gradual increase of speed and run |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reciporical tenson ligaments |
|
Definition
| ligament tension remains constant if joint is normal range throughout ligamentous articular mechanism of a given joint |
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Term
|
Definition
| place joint in position of ease and adjust tension until movement has stopped. reduction in tension and patient force of respiration or posture moves ligaments |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| use compression and respiration to augment position of ease. use pressure when in position of ease to keep in one and allow unwinding |
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Term
|
Definition
thumb at ITA, fingers at iliac crest
sidebend away until crest raises, flex or extend until SI relazes
compress to SI |
|
|
Term
| what is wrong when a muscle is hypertonic |
|
Definition
| tight because the opposition activity is limited |
|
|
Term
| what happens to the hip ligaments in F/E |
|
Definition
| posterior ligaments unwind in extension, ease of flexion |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what plane is the angle of inclination in, what axis |
|
Definition
coronal plane
anatomical axis of shaft of femur and longitudinal axis of neck |
|
|
Term
| what makes the femoral angle of antiversion, what is normal angle |
|
Definition
| femoral head is more anterior than trochanter, 12-15 in adults and 30 deg in kids |
|
|
Term
| what plane is the femoral angle of anteversion in, what are the axis |
|
Definition
| transverse, AP and transverse axis of the femur |
|
|
Term
| what axis makes the Q angle |
|
Definition
| functional longitudinal and tibial longitudinal |
|
|
Term
| in what position is the joint in BLT |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the function of the psoas |
|
Definition
| flex hip, sidebend lumbar |
|
|
Term
| what is the function of the gluteus medius |
|
Definition
| abduct and medially rotate |
|
|
Term
| what is the function of the tensor fascia lata |
|
Definition
| flex, internally rotate, abduct hip |
|
|
Term
| what is the function of the piriformis |
|
Definition
| abduct and externally rotate hip |
|
|
Term
| what is the function of iliopsoas |
|
Definition
| flex and externally rotate hip, flex lumbar spine |
|
|
Term
| what is the origin and insertion of the iliopsoas |
|
Definition
| L1-4 and iliac fossa to lesser trochanter of the femur |
|
|
Term
| what is the origin and insertion of the piriformis |
|
Definition
| anterior ssacrum S2 to greater trochanter |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| physician > patient. mucle lengthens |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| patient > physician. muscle shortens |
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