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poetry terms
terms for poetry review and explications
46
English
12th Grade
12/16/2012

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Term
alliteration
Definition
the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables
Term
allusion
Definition
the act of making an indirect reference to something : the act of alluding to something
Term
apostrophe
Definition
the addressing of a usually absent person or a usually personified thing rhetorically
Term
assonance
Definition
resemblance of sound in words or syllables
Term
blank verse
Definition
unrhymed verse; specifically : unrhymed iambic pentameter verse
Term
cacophony
Definition
a discordant and meaningless mixture of sounds
Term
caesura
Definition
rhetorical break in the flow of sound in the middle of a line of verse
Term
chiasmus
Definition
an inverted relationship between the syntactic elements of parallel phrases (as in Goldsmith's to stop too fearful, and too faint to go)
Term
conceit
Definition
individual or favorable thought
Term
connotation
Definition
the suggesting of a meaning by a word apart from the thing it explicitly names or describes
Term
consonance
Definition
correspondence or recurrence of sounds especially in words; specifically : recurrence or repetition of consonants especially at the end of stressed syllables without the similar correspondence of vowels
Term
couplet
Definition
two successive lines of verse forming a unit marked usually by rhythmic correspondence, rhyme, or the inclusion of a self-contained utterance
Term
denotation
Definition
direct specific meaning as distinct from an implied or associated idea
Term
elegy
Definition
song or poem expressing sorrow or lamentation especially for one who is dead
Term
explication
Definition
to give a detailed explanation of a piece of writing
Term
figurative language
Definition
language that contains or uses figure of speech, especially metaphors
Term
figure of speech
Definition
form of expression (as a simile or metaphor) used to convey meaning or heighten effect often by comparing or identifying one thing with another that has a meaning or connotation familiar to the reader or listener
Term
free verse
Definition
Term
haiku
Definition
Term
hyperbole
Definition
Term
imagery
Definition
Term
litotes
Definition
Term
metaphor
Definition
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implied metaphor
Definition
Term
extended metaphor
Definition
Term
mixed metaphor
Definition
Term
dead metaphor
Definition
Term
metonymy
Definition
Term
onomatopoeia
Definition
Term
personification
Definition
Term
prose
Definition
Term
pun
Definition
Term
quatrain
Definition
Term
refrain
Definition
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rhyme
Definition
Term
end rhyme
Definition
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internal rhyme
Definition
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rhythm
Definition
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satire
Definition
Term
simile
Definition
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sonnet
Definition
Term
stanza
Definition
Term
symbol
Definition
Term
synecdoche
Definition
Term
understatement
Definition
Term
verse
Definition
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