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Poetry Terms
Meter to Triple Rhyme
26
English
12th Grade
10/03/2011

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Cards

Term
Meter
Definition
the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.
Term
Foot
Definition
A foot is a unit of measure. It generally consists of one stressed and one unstressed syllables.
Term
Iamb(ic) foot
Definition
a two syllable foot with stress on the second syllable.
Term
Trochee (trochaic foot)
Definition
consists of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable.
Term
Anapest(ic) foot
Definition
consists of three syllables with stress on the last syllable.
Term
Spondee (spondaic foot)
Definition
consists of two stressed syllables.
Term
Dactyl(ic) foot
Definition
contains three syllables with stress on the first syllable.
Term
Pyrrhic foot
Definition
consists of two unstressed syllables.
Term
Monometer
Definition

one foot line

 

                 Thus I

                Pass by

                And die,

                As one,

                Unknown

                                                                And gone

Term
Dimeter
Definition

a two foot line

 

                               Workers earn it,

                                Spendthrifts burn it

                               Bankers lend it,

                                Women spend it,

                                Forgers fake it,

                                    *  *   *

                                I could use it.

 

Term
trimeter
Definition

a three foot line

 

                                             The idle life I lead

                                                Is like a pleasant sleep,

                                                Wherein I rest and head

                                                The dreams that by me sweep.

 

 

Term
tetrameter
Definition

a four foot line

 

 

                                                The hills, the meadows, and the lakes,

                                                Enchant not for their own sweet sakes.

                                                They cannot know, they cannot care

                                                To know that they are thought so fair.

 

Term
Pentameter
Definition

a five foot line

 

What oft was thought, but ne’er so well express’d.

The bookful blockhead, ignorantly read,

With loads of learned lumber in his head.

 

 

Term
Hexameter
Definition

a six foot line

 

If hunger, proverbs say, allures the wolf from wood,

Much more the bird must dare a dash at something good.

 

 

Term
Heptameter
Definition

seven foot line

 

It looked extremely rocky for the Mudville nine that day,

                                                                                                                                                                                                             

The score stood four to six with but an inning left to play

Term
Octometer
Definition

an eight foot line

 

 

                                                Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,

 

Term
Rhymed Verse
Definition
Rhymed verse consists of verse with end rhyme and usually with a regular meter
Term
Blank Verse
Definition

 Blank verse consists of lines of iambic pentameter without end rhyme.

Term
Free Verse
Definition

Free verse consists of lines that do not have a regular meter and do not contain rhyme.

Term
Rhyme
Definition

the similarity of likeness of sound existing between two words.  A true rhyme should consist of identical sounding syllables that are stressed and the letters preceding the vowels sounds should be different. 

Term
Slant Rhyme
Definition
A rhyme based on an imperfect or incomplete correspondence of end syllable sounds. 
Term
End Rhyme
Definition
consists of the similarity occurring at the end of two or more lines of verse
Term
Internal Rhyme
Definition

consists of the similarity occurring between two or more words in the same line of

    verse.

Term
Masculine Rhyme
Definition

occurs when one syllable of a word rhymes with another word:

                                                bend and send; bright and light

 

Term
Feminine Rhyme
Definition

occurs when the last two syllables of a word rhyme with another word:

                        lawful and awful; lighting and fighting

 

Term
Triple Rhyme
Definition

 occurs when the last three syllables of a word or line rhyme:

                        victorious and glorious; ascendency and descendency; quivering and shivering;  battering and

    shattering

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