• Start with GH internal rotation, abduction, extension
• End with external rotation, adduction, flexion
• (D1 extension is opposite)

• Start with hip internal rotation, abduction, extension
• End with external rotation, adduction, and flexion
• (D1 extension is opposite)

• Start with GH internal rotation, adduction, extension
• End with external rotation, abduction, and flexion
• (D2 extension is opposite)

• Start with hip external rotation, adduction, extension
• End with internal rotation, abduction, flexion
• (D2 extension is opposite)

Deep tendon reflex (DTR)

Biceps

DEEP TENDON REFLEX (DTR)

Brachioradialis

DEEP TENDON REFLEX (DTR)

Triceps

DEEP TENDON REFLEX (DTR)

Patellar tendon

DEEP TENDON REFLEX (DTR)

Achilles tendon

Manual Muscle Test

Cervical spine rotation

Manual Muscle Test

Shoulder elevation

Manual Muscle Test

Elbow flexion

Wrist extension

C6

Brachioradialis DTR

Manual Muscle Test

Elbow extension

Wrist flexion

C7

Wrist flexors, triceps

Triceps DTR

Manual Muscle Test

Thumb extension

C8

Thenar muscles

Manual Muscle Test

Finger abduction/adduction

T1

Interossei

SCREENING

TOE RAISE

S1

Peroneus longus/brevis

PF/EV

Achilles DTR

SCREENING

HEEL WALKING

SCREENING

SLR

L4,5

S1

SCREENING

RESISTED HIP FLEXION

SCREENING

REISTED KNEE EXTENSION

L4

Tibialis anterior

Patellar DTR

L3

Iliopsoas, quadriceps

Patellar DTR

Hip flexion only

L2

Iliopsoas

S2

Hamstrings