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a german meteorologist who thought that the fit of the continents |
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Wegners hypothesis that all continents were once connected |
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large landmass that was composed of all the continents joined together |
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a reptile fossil found in South America and Africa |
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a plant fossil found in Australia, India, Antarctica, Africa |
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Hess's theory that new seafloor is formed when magma is forced upward |
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1968, ship allowed scientists to drill into the seafloor |
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to detect magnetic fields, so scientists could find rocks at the bottom of the ocean |
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theory that earth's crust and upper mantle are broken into plates that "float" around the mantle. |
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a large section of earths oceanic crust and upper mantle. |
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rigid layer of Earth about 100 km thick made of the crust |
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plastic-like layer of earth on which the lithosphere plates float and move around |
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The boundary between two plates that are moving apart |
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when two plates move together |
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where oceanic plates margin in being pushed under a continental plate |
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where two plates slide against each other in a sideways motion |
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entire cycle of heating, rising, cooling, and sinking |
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when the force grabs onto eachother in opposite sides |
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a pressure that attempts to flatten a material |
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