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Places to Know for APES
APES Exam Places
11
Environmental Studies
11th Grade
05/01/2011

Additional Environmental Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Chernobyl, Ukraine
Definition
April 26, 1986. unauthorized safety test leads to fire and explosion at nuclear power plants-->millions exposes to unsafe levels of radiation
Term
Three-Mile Island, Pennsylvania
Definition
March 29, 1979. nuclear power plant loses cooling water 50% of core melts, radioactive materials escape into atmosphere, near meltdown
Term
Yucca Mountain, Nevada
Definition
controversial as proposed site for permanent storage of high-level nuclear waste, 70-miles northwest of Las Vegas, near volcano and earthquake faults
Term
Aral Sea, Uzbekistan/Kazakhstan(former Soviet Union)
Definition
large inland sea is drying up as a result of water diversion
Term
Love Canal, NY
Definition
chemicals buried in old canal, school and homes built over it led to birth defects and cancers
Term
Aswan High Dam, Egypt
Definition
silt that made the Nile region fertile fills the reservoir, lack of irrigation controls causes waterlogging and salinization, parasitic disease schistosomiasis thrives in stagnant water of reservior
Term
Three Gorges Dam, China
Definition
world's largest dam on Yangtze River will drown ecosystems, cities, archeological sites, fragment habitats, and displace 2 million people
Term
Ogallala Aquifer
Definition
world's largest aquifer; under parts of Wyoming, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas. hold enough water to cover US with 1.5 feet of water, being depleted for agricultural and urban use
Term
Minamata, Japan
Definition
mental impairments, birth defects, deaths caused by mercury dumped in Minamata Bay by factory-->entered humans through fish diet
Term
Bhopal, India
Definition
December 2, 1984. methyl isocyanate released accidentally by Union Carbide pesticide plants kills over 5000
Term
Valdez, Alaska
Definition
March 24, 1989. tanker Exxon Valdez hits submerged rocks in Prince William Sound-->worst oil spill in US waters (until BP)
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