Term
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH; thyrotropin) |
|
Definition
stimulates release of thyroid hormones T3 & T4 from thyroid gland |
|
|
Term
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; corticotropin) |
|
Definition
stimulates release of glucocorticoids by the adrenal cortex |
|
|
Term
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH; follitropin) |
|
Definition
promotes follicle development & estrogen secretion in females, sperm maturation in males |
|
|
Term
Luteinizing hormone (LH; lutropin) |
|
Definition
promotes ovulation & progesterone secretion in females, testosterone secretion in males |
|
|
Term
Prolactin (PRL; mammotropin) |
|
Definition
stimulates mammary gland development & milk production |
|
|
Term
Growth hormone (GH; somatotropin) |
|
Definition
stimulates cell growth & replication, stimulates production of somatomedins by liver which promote AA uptake & protein synthesis |
|
|
Term
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH; melanotropin) |
|
Definition
stimulates production of melanin by melanocytes |
|
|
Term
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH; vasopressin) |
|
Definition
decreases water loss at the kidneys |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
stimulates muscle contractions in uterus & ejection of milk in females, contractions of ductus deferens & prostate gland in males |
|
|