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| Basically parallel and near point of reference |
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| Basically parallel but far from point of reference |
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1. No urogenital Papilla
2. Urogenital tract opens near umbilical cord |
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1. Urogenital papilla
2. Both urogenital tract and digestive tract exit at anal region |
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Hard Palate
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Makes up anterior part of the roof of the mouth
Separates oral cavity from nasal cavities |
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| Behind Hard Palate, really nothing important |
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Pharynx=Region with base of tongue and junction of:
Esophagus= Passageway for food
Trachea=Passageway for air |
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Epiglottis
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What does it do? |
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Small Flap of tissue at rear of pharynx
Covers the opening to the trachea to prevent food going to trachea |
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Liver
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Large, brown organ at anterior of cavity
Produces bile |
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| Above small intestine looks like stomach sort of |
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| A sheet-like muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. The diaphragm serves a critical role in breathing. |
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| Connects oral cavity to stomach |
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Pyloric Sphincter
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| The ring-like involuntary muscle that controls the movement of chyme from the stomach into the small intestine |
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Spleen
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| Found along the left external margin of the stomach. It is an immune system organ that fights infection and also breaks down expired red blood cells. |
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Rectum
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| The distal-most section of the large intestine and forms and stores feces. |
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Pancreas
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Bumpy thing under stomach
INSULIN |
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| Red things attach to what seems like flaps |
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| Sets of thin, transparent sheets of tissue continuous with the peritoneum that suspend and support the visceral organs. |
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Kidneys
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Located in the abdomen, on either side of the midline, dorsal to the digestive organs and the peritoneum.
The kidney is the primary excretory organ, responsible for extracting nitrogenous wastes (e.g, urea) |
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Ureters
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| Hollow like white tubes leaving kidneys, urine passes through here they connect to the urinary bladder |
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Urethra
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| Where urine exits the bladder |
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Thymus/Thymus gland
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Found in the throat and the thoracic cavity.
In the young pig, the thymus is large because it is a critical in the development of the immune system. Later in life, the thymus decreases in size and becomes fairly unimportant. |
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The principle organs of the male reproductive system are the:
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2.
3. |
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Epididymus
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Delivers sperm to urethra and urogenital opening
White sacs right under teste |
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| Actually beneath skin but on flap thing is urethra and urogenital opening |
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| Tiny black things on very bottom of shlong |
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The principle organs of the female reproductive system are the:
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3. |
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| Connects uterus to urogenital opening |
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Ovaries
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Two testicle looking things under flap, next to rectum
Contain all the developing eggs |
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Oviduct/Fallopian tubes
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Right above ovaries
Receives egg from ovary at ovulation |
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Slimy/Wormy thing under ovaries
Contain urine |
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Left of trachea, normally dorsal to it
Tube carries food from the mouth to stomach |
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