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-same molecules -change orientation of molecules -reversible |
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How to Make a Physical Change |
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-cutting something -stretching something -mixing something -phase change: solid -> liquid -> gas (or the other way around) |
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-results in different molecules -a chemical reaction needed to reverse it -new substances are formed |
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How to Make a Chemical Change |
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Definition
-color change -forming a gas -forming a solid -temperature change |
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-particles closely packed orderly arrangements |
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-particles move faster & are more disorganized |
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-particles move fast & are in chaos |
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-boils at 100 degrees celsius -freezes at 0 degrees fahrenheit |
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Examples of Physical Changes |
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Definition
-Aluminum foil cut in half -clay is molded into a new shape -butter belts on warm toast -water evaporates from the surface of the ocean -a juice box in the freezer freezes -rubbing alcohol evaporates on your hand -cream is whipped -tomato is sliced -fruit is blended -chocolate is melted -ice cream is made -water becomes ice |
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Examples of Chemical Changes |
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Definition
-milk goes sour -jewelry tarnishes -bread becomes toast -rust forms on a nail left outside -gasoline is ignited -hydrogen peroxide bubbles in a cut -a candle is lit -cookies are baked -eggs are fried -food coloring goes into water -wood turned into paper |
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What clues or observations make you decide that something is a chemical change? |
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-if something was bubbling -if something was foaming -if somethings was burning |
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Are clues indicating a chemical change always reliable? |
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How do you decide if something is a physical change |
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Definition
-if the object looks the same -if an object dissolves -if something stays the same -if the color doesn't change |
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