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CNIDARIA

CLASS ANTHOZOA

• colonial
• hard skeleton of CaCO3
• septum and gastro cavity distinguished

CNIDARIA

CLASS ANTHOZOA

• colonial
• hard skeleton of CaCO3
• septum and gastro cavity distinguished
  

ARTHOPODA

class ARACHNIDA

• fangs for chelicerae
• 8 legs

ARTHOPODA

class ARACHNIDA

• fangs for chelicerae
• 8 legs

ASCOMYCOTA

• asexually reproduce conidia
• 8 ascospores in asci
• dikaryotic

ASCOMYCOTA

• asexually reproduce conidia
• 8 ascospores in asci
• dikaryotic

BACILLUS

BASIDIOMYCOTA

• contain basidia in gills
• dikaryotic
• club basidia(4 toes)
  

BASIDIOMYCOTA

• contain basidia in gills
• dikaryotic
• club basidia(4 toes)

MOLLUSCA

class BIVALVIA

• hinged shell in two parts
• Radula- grasping tongue
• 3 body parts - head-foot, mass, mantle
  

MOLLUSCA

class BIVALVIA

• hinged shell in two parts
• Radula- grasping tongue
• 3 body parts - head-foot, mass, mantle

BRYOPHYTA

• non-vascular
• produce spores
• contain rhizoids
• gametophyte dominant
  

BRYOPHYTA

• non-vascular
• produce spores
• contain rhizoids
• gametophyte dominant

PLATYHELMINTHES

class CESTODA

• cuticle covering
• no mouth
• scolex with hooks or suckers
• segments(proglottids)-each has own sex organs(M&F)

PLATYHELMINTHES

class CESTODA

• cuticle covering
• no mouth
• scolex with hooks or suckers
• segments(proglottids)-each has own sex organs(M&F)

CHORDATA

subPhylum CEPHALOCHORDATA

• hollow nerve cord
• post-natal tail
• dosal nerve cord
• anus not terminal
  

CHORDATA

subPhylum CEPHALOCHORDATA

• hollow nerve cord
• post-natal tail
• dosal nerve cord
• anus not terminal

CHRYSOPHYTA

• unicellular
• walls made of glass
• pennate(bilateral) and centrate(round) shapes
  

CHRYSOPHYTA

• unicellular
• walls made of glass
• pennate(bilateral) and centrate(round) shapes

CILIOPHORA

• large number of cilia
• 2 types of nuclei: Macro and micro
• conjugation as reproduction

CILIOPHORA

• large number of cilia
• 2 types of nuclei: Macro and micro
• conjugation as reproduction

CNIDARIA

• Radially symmetrical
• 2 cellular layers
• 2 body plans; medusa and polyp
• stinging cells called cnidocytes
• harpoon structure called nematocyst
  

CONIFEROPHYTA

• Seeds
• Vascular
• Cones-Male(microspore) and Female(megaspore)
• Needle leaves
• Sporophyte dominant
• Gymnosperm(naked seed), no fruit
  

CONIFEROPHYTA

• Seeds
• Vascular
• Cones-Male(microspore) and Female(megaspore)
• Needle leaves
• Sporophyte dominant
• Gymnosperm(naked seed), no fruit

ARTHOPODA

class CRUSTACEA

• 8 legs
• abdominal swimmerets
• 5 anterior parts of appendages

ARTHOPODA

class CRUSTACEA

• 8 legs
• abdominal swimmerets
• 5 anterior parts of appendages

CYANOPHYTA

• unicellular and colonial
• jellylike sheath
• can grow in trichromes
• blue-green color
• photosynthetic
  

CYANOPHYTA

• unicellular and colonial
• jellylike sheath
• can grow in trichromes
• blue-green color
• photosynthetic

ANTHOPHYTA (DICOT)

• 2 cotyledons
• pollen with multiple furrows
• flower parts in multiples of 4 or 5

ANTHOPHYTA (DICOT)

• 2 cotyledons
• pollen with multiple furrows
• flower parts in multiples of 4 or 5

ECHINODERMATA

• spiny skin
• radiall symmetrical
• endoskeleton of calcium plates
• tube feet

EUGLENOPHYTA

• mostly unicellular
• 2 flagellum
• eyespot
• chloroplasts
• contractile vacuole
  

EUGLENOPHYTA

• mostly unicellular
• 2 flagellum
• eyespot
• chloroplasts
• contractile vacuole

MOLLUSCA

class GASTROPODA

• coelomate
• mantle(secretes shell)
• foot and stomach

HEPATICOPHYTA

• non vascular
• gemmae cups - asexual
• dioecious (separate M and F plants)
• produces spores, no seeds

HEPATICOPHYTA

• non vascular
• gemmae cups - asexual
• dioecious (separate M and F plants)
• produces spores, no seeds

ANNELIDA

class HIRUDINEA

• few segments
• no setae
• 2 suckers on ends
• hermaphroditic

ANNELIDA

class HIRUDINEA

• few segments
• no setae
• 2 suckers on ends
• hermaphroditic

CNIDARIA

class HYDROZOA

• muscular contractile cells
• tentacles
• radially symmetrical
  

CNIDARIA

class HYDROZOA

• muscular contractile cells
• tentacles
• radially symmetrical

IMPERFECT FUNGI

• conidiophores
• unicellular

IMPERFECT FUNGI

• conidiophores
• unicellular

ARTHOPODA

subPhylum UNIRAMIA

class INSECTA

• 3 separate body regions
• 6 legs
• ability to fly

ARTHOPODA

subPhylum UNIRAMIA

class INSECTA

• 3 separate body regions
• 6 legs
• ability to fly

LICHENS

• ascomycete joins with green algae or cyanobacteria
• 3 types; crustose, foliose, fructicose
  

LICHENS

• ascomycete joins with green algae or cyanobacteria
• 3 types; crustose, foliose, fructicose

ANTHOPHYTA (MONOCOT)

• flowers
• angiosperm (protected seed)
• 1 cotyledon
• pollen with single furrow
• flower parts in multiples of 3

ANTHOPHYTA (MONOCOT)

• flowers
• angiosperm (protected seed)
• 1 cotyledon
• pollen with single furrow
• flower parts in multiples of 3

MYXOMYCOTA

• brightly colored protoplasm
• nuclei not separated by cell walls
• contains sporangium, no hypha
  

MYXOMYCOTA

• brightly colored protoplasm
• nuclei not separated by cell walls
• contains sporangium, no hypha
  

NEMATODA

• cuticle covering
• complete digestive cavity with mouth and anus
  
• pseudocoelem - fluid filledspace between body wall and digestive tract
  

NEMATODA

• cuticle covering
• complete digestive cavity with mouth and anus
  
• pseudocoelem - fluid filledspace between body wall and digestive tract

PORIFERA

• asymmetrical bodies
• saclike body/ 2layers, amny pores
• choanocytes(collar cells), flagellated cells that line central cavity
• spicules - lattices of silicon
• intracellular digestion
  

PORIFERA

• asymmetrical bodies
• saclike body/ 2layers, amny pores
• choanocytes(collar cells), flagellated cells that line central cavity
• spicules - lattices of silicon
• intracellular digestion

PTEROPYHTA

• seedless, non flowering
• vascular
• sporophyte dominant
• unground stem called rhizome
• ferns produce prothallium(valentine plant)
  

PTEROPYHTA

• seedless, non flowering
• vascular
• sporophyte dominant
• unground stem called rhizome
• ferns produce prothallium(valentine plant)

RHIZOPODA

• pseudopod - moveable extension of cytoplasm
• contractile vacuole
• NO flagella

RHIZOPODA

• pseudopod - moveable extension of cytoplasm
• contractile vacuole
• NO flagella

ROOT NODULES

• mutualistic interaction
• bacteria lie within plant cells
  

PLATYHELMINTHES

class TREMATODA

• covered with epicuticle
• suckers(usually 2)
• mouth and anus
• nerve cords

PLATYLHELMINTHES

class TURBELLARIA

• hermaphroditic
• No segments
• digestive cavity
• acelomate
• 1 opening for mouth and anus
  

ZYGOMYCOTA

• creates zygosporangium
• usually dark
• asexually produces sporangiophores

ZYGOMYCOTA

• creates zygosporangium
• usually dark
• asexually produces sporangiophores

ANNELIDA

class OLIGOCHAETA

• few setae, no parapodia
• clitellum - swollen segments
• hermaphroditic