Term
| What are the 2 basic stages of photosynthesis? |
|
Definition
light dependent reactions
and
light independent reactions |
|
|
Term
| What are the three stages of Interphase? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many membranes are there in a chloroplast? |
|
Definition
2-inner and outer
plus a thykaloid membrane |
|
|
Term
| What are the inputs of the Calvin Cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the outputs of the Calvin Cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does the Calvin Cycle take place? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where does the energy come from to drive the reactions of the Calvin Cycle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| structure for capturing the light energy |
|
|
Term
| Where do the light reactions take place? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What color does chlorophyll reflect? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Why have so many different types of pigments as antenna pigments? |
|
Definition
| plants are exposed to white light (sunlight) so broadens the range of light the pigments can absorb |
|
|
Term
| What are the inputs of non-cyclic photophosphorylation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the outputs of non-cyclic photophosphorylation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the source of electrons for photosystem II? |
|
Definition
water,
split to form 2 e-, 2 H+ions, 2 protons, 1/2O2 |
|
|
Term
| What are the inputs of cyclic photophosophorylation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the output of cyclic photophosphorylation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do the light reactions of photosynthesis supply the Calvin Cycle with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the basic equation for photosynthesis? |
|
Definition
| 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2 |
|
|
Term
The light reactions of photosynthesis use _____ and produce _____.
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which term describes ATP production resulting from the capture of light energy by chlorophyll? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or false? The chemiosmotic hypothesis states that the synthesis of ATP generates a proton gradient that leads to electron flow through an electron transport chain. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| According to the chemiosmotic hypothesis, what provides the energy that directly drives ATP synthesis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| True or false? The region of ATP synthase that catalyzes the production of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate spans the chloroplast membrane. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Chloroplast membrane vesicles are equilibrated in a simple solution of pH 5. The solution is then adjusted to pH 8. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from these experimental conditions?
|
|
Definition
| ATP will not be produced because there is no ADP and inorganic phosphate in the solution. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the 2 stages of the mitotic phase? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What links sister chromatids together? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| During which phase, do the spindle fibers attach to the kinetochores? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| List the stages of mitosis in order. |
|
Definition
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase |
|
|
