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Photosynthesis Vocabulary
Photosynthesis terms and vocabulary
10
Biology
8th Grade
10/09/2010

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Term

choloroplast

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Definition
A chloroplast is an organelle found only in plant cells. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis in the plant cell. They contain the green pigment chlorophyll.
Term

chlorophyll

 

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Definition
Chlorophyll is the chemical in chloroplasts. The chlorophyll in plants catch the sunlight and uses it to make glucose.
Term

stomata

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Definition
a plant pore: a tiny pore in the outer layer of a plant leaf or stem that allows water vapor and oxygen to leave and carbon dioxide to enter the plant.
Term

Photosynthesis Reactants

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Definition
6H20 + 6CO2
which would be six molecules of water and six molecules of carbon dioxide.
Term

Photosynthesis Products

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Definition

 C6H12O6 + 6O2

 

one molecule of sugar plus six molecules of O2.

Term

Limiting Factors

 

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Definition

Temperature, CO2, water, intensity of sunlight

 

These factors LIMIT the plant's ability to photosynthesize

Term

What is the role of sunlight in photosynthesis?

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Definition
It provides the energy for the chemical reactions of photosynthesis to occur.
Term

CO2

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Definition
carbon dioxide
Term

H2O

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Definition
water
Term

C6H12O6

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Definition
glucose (sugar)
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